Fitness and nutrition 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what % of breathing should be through the nose?

A

90

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2
Q

Blood cells should have an oxygen saturation rate of approximately

A

90-95%

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3
Q

breathe from the _____ not the _____?

A

diaphragm/chest

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4
Q

train to not over-________

A

breathe

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5
Q

22% MORE EFFICIENT through the ____?

A

nose

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6
Q

normal respiration for humans fall between

A

12-20/min

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7
Q

nitric oxide is taken in with nasal breathing which is a ______ ______?

A

vasodilator

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8
Q

breathing less is breathing ———?

A

right

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9
Q

cadences for breathing essentially involve less air _______ more _______?

A

in/out

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10
Q

carbon dioxide levels promote the release of oxygen from cells to muscles

A

Higher

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11
Q

saturated fat comes mainly from _______ _____?

A

animal products

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12
Q

carbs, fats, and proteins are all….?

A

Macronutrients

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13
Q

rice, sugar, processed foods are simple or complex carbs ?

A

simple (worst)

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14
Q

fruits vegies and whole grains are _______ carbs

A

complex

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15
Q

The body most receptive to protein ______minutes following exertion

A

0-45 minutes

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16
Q

The ideal ratio of carbohydrate to protein intake after physical exertion is ?

A

3-1

17
Q

Proteins intake should be____ of your diet, depending on factors such as age, health, and
activity level. Depending on these factors, you should aim for about 0.5-1 gram of protein/1 lb
of body weight.

A

10-35%

18
Q

second best time for protein intake is?

A

before a fasting period

19
Q

_______ levels are at the highest they
will be all day when coming out of the fasting period.

A

cortisol