microscopy Flashcards

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1
Q

the number of times greater the image is than the specimen

A

magnification

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2
Q

the ability to distinguish between two points on an image. the higher the resolution the sharper the image

A

resolution

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3
Q

the microscope that uses light and different lenses to magnify objects to allow the image to be seen through an eyepiece

A

light microscope

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4
Q

the microscope that uses electrons to produce detailed images with a high magnification

A

electron microscope

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5
Q

what are the two types of electron microscopes?

A

transmission electron microscopes and scanning electron microscopes

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6
Q

what is the type of electron microscope that produces 2D projections of the inner structure

A

transmission electron microscope

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7
Q

what is the type of electron microscope that creates 3D projections of the samples surface

A

scanning electron microscopes

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8
Q

what is the equation for magnification

A

magnification=image size/actual size

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9
Q

what is the stain that gives contrast to a cell structure and will bind to starch and turn blue-black

A

iodine

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10
Q

what is the stain that is used for tissue examination and turns the cytoplasm and other parts pink

A

eosin

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11
Q

what is the stain that is used for animal cells and blood smears to make nuclei, DNA and RNA more visible

A

methylene blue

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12
Q

what is the stain that uses the counter stains crystal violet and sacra in to distinguish postive and negative bacteria

A

gram stain

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13
Q

what is the stain that uses the counter stains crystal violet and sacra in to distinguish postive and negative bacteria

A

gram stain

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