microscopy Flashcards
the number of times greater the image is than the specimen
magnification
the ability to distinguish between two points on an image. the higher the resolution the sharper the image
resolution
the microscope that uses light and different lenses to magnify objects to allow the image to be seen through an eyepiece
light microscope
the microscope that uses electrons to produce detailed images with a high magnification
electron microscope
what are the two types of electron microscopes?
transmission electron microscopes and scanning electron microscopes
what is the type of electron microscope that produces 2D projections of the inner structure
transmission electron microscope
what is the type of electron microscope that creates 3D projections of the samples surface
scanning electron microscopes
what is the equation for magnification
magnification=image size/actual size
what is the stain that gives contrast to a cell structure and will bind to starch and turn blue-black
iodine
what is the stain that is used for tissue examination and turns the cytoplasm and other parts pink
eosin
what is the stain that is used for animal cells and blood smears to make nuclei, DNA and RNA more visible
methylene blue
what is the stain that uses the counter stains crystal violet and sacra in to distinguish postive and negative bacteria
gram stain
what is the stain that uses the counter stains crystal violet and sacra in to distinguish postive and negative bacteria
gram stain