Metronidazole

Question 1

What are the primary therapeutic uses of Metronidazole?

Answer 1

treat various infections, including intra-abdominal infections, gynecologic infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and certain types of bacterial vaginosis.

Question 2

How is Metronidazole administered?

Answer 2

orally, intravenously, topically, or intravaginally, depending on the infection being treated

Question 3

What are common adverse effects ?

Answer 3

nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and a metallic taste

Question 4

What serious adverse effects should be monitored during Metronidazole therapy?

Answer 4

Serious adverse effects include seizures and peripheral neuropathy.

Question 6

What precautions should be taken

Answer 6

should generally be avoided during the first trimester of pregnancy unless deemed necessary by a healthcare provider

Question 7

Is Metronidazole safe to use while breastfeeding?

Answer 7

Short courses of Metronidazole are considered compatible with breastfeeding, but infant monitoring is recommended.

Question 8

What instructions should be given to patients regarding the completion of Metronidazole therapy?

Answer 8

advised to complete the full course of therapy, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the development of resistant bacteria.

Question 9

What are the contraindications?

Answer 9

known hypersensitivity to Metronidazole or other nitroimidazole derivatives and use of alcohol during therapy.