METARS Flashcards

0
Q

Gust winds

A

Sudden, 10kts or more, 10 minutes after observation

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1
Q

Prevailing (Sustained) winds

A

2 minute average

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2
Q

Squal Wind

A

Very large variation of wind, 16kts and is sustained at 22kts for 1 minute

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3
Q

Wind Variability

A

Direction varies by 60 and speed greater than 6kts

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4
Q

Runway Visual Range (RVR)

A

Reported when prevailing visibility is 1 statue mile or less and RVR for the runway is 6000ft/1830m or less.

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5
Q

(-)
( )
(+)

A

(-) Light
( ) Moderate
(+) Heavy

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6
Q

VC

A

Vicinity 10NM

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7
Q

MI

A

Shallow

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8
Q

PR

A

Partial (Covering part of the sky)

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9
Q

BC

A

Patches

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10
Q

DR

A

Low Drifting

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11
Q

BL

A

Blowing

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12
Q

SH

A

Showers

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13
Q

TS

A

Thunderstorm

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14
Q

FZ

A

Freezing

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15
Q

DZ

16
Q

RA

17
Q

SN

18
Q

SG

A

Snow Grains

19
Q

IC

A

Ice Cristals

20
Q

PL

A

Ice Pellets

21
Q

GR

A

Hail (>5mm or .2in)

22
Q

GS

A

Small Hail (<5mm or .2in)

23
Q

UP

A

Unknown Precipitation

24
Q

FG

25
Q

BR

26
Q

FU

27
Q

VA

A

Volcanic Ash

28
Q

DU

29
Q

SA

30
Q

Cloud Sky Coverage

A
SKC
FEW
SCT
BKN
OVC
31
Q

TCU

A

Towering Cumulus present

32
Q

CB

A

Cumulonimbus/thunderstorm present

33
Q

VV

A

Vertical Visibility

34
Q

Temperature/Dew Point

35
Q

RMK

A

Remarks contain any supplemental information

36
Q

Squal line

A

Identified by a line of high reflectivity

37
Q

Microburst

A

short in duration and small in size relative to thunderstorm

38
Q

MEF

A

Mission Execution Forcast