Blk 4 General Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

VOR

A

Very High Frequency (VHF) Omni Range
360 degree “radials”
VOR does not provide any distance information

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2
Q

DME

A

Distance Measuring Equipment

UHF Band. co-located with other NAVAID (VOR or ILS)

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3
Q

TACAN

A

Tactical Air Navigation
UHF Band. 360 degree “radials”. TACAN is UHF whereas VOR is a VHF. TACAN has built in DME capability. Used only by Military

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4
Q

VOR/DME

A

Both transmitters co-located and operated simultaneously. Operation is identical

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5
Q

VORTAC

A

VOR and TACAN transmitters co-located and operated simultaneously. Similar to VOR/DME except that DME signal is transmitted from the TACAN

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6
Q

Civilian aircraft will receive the radia signal from the VOR transmitter and the DME signal from the TACAN transmitter.

A

Military aircraft can receive radial signals from either transmitter depending on which frequency is selected

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7
Q

NDB

A

Non Directional Beacon

AM (Amplitude Modulated) radio band. No specific radials being transmitted.

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8
Q

ILS

A

Instrument Landing System (VHF System)
Localizer, Glide Slope, DME, Marker Beacons.
Up to 4 separate NAVAID signals working together. Each signals/components is automatically tuned when the ILS frequency is selected on the AC nag radio.

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9
Q

Localizer

A

VHF Band. Horizontal signal. Aligns the AC with the runway during final.

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10
Q

Glide Slope

A

UHF Band. Vertical signal. Guide the AC down a descent path that is CLEAR OF OBSTACLES down to the decision height for the approach.

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11
Q

DME

A

UHF Band. Same function as enroute NAVAID, simply co-located with the ILS system

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12
Q

Marker Beacons

A

Provide situational awareness during final approach. Xmit a signal straight up in an elliptical pattern. 3 different marker beacons in ILS system
Outer, Middle and Inner Marker

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13
Q

Outer Marker (OM)

A

Passing overhead the outer marker is indicated in the AC by a BLUE light w/ “O” flashing and audible Morse code

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14
Q

Middle Marker (MM)

A

Passing overhead the middle marker is indicated in the AC by an Orange light w/ “M” flashing and audible Morse code

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15
Q

Inner Marker (IM)

A

Passing overhead the inner marker is indicated in the AC by a White light w/ “I” flashing and audible Morse code

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16
Q

Localizer Frequency Signals

A

90Hz Left and 150Hz Right

17
Q

Glide Slope Frequency Signals

A

90Hz Top and 150Hz Bottom

1000ft from the Runway Threshold, crossing the runway threshold at 50ft.

18
Q

Aircraft Navigational Equipment

A

VHF navigation, glide slope, TACAN, ADF, DME and marker beacon receivers.

19
Q

VHF Navigation System

A

Capable of receiving Very High Frequency Omni-range (VOR) signals VOR provide bearing info and display it on HSI or RMI. HSI may also display a pointer that displays flight direction either TO or FROM the Nav station.

20
Q

Glide Slope System

A

(UHF) Automatically tuned whenever an ILS Localizer freq is selected on the VHF nav radio. Glide Slope displays deviation indications on the ADI or HSI during ILS approaches only

21
Q

TACAN System

A

Tactical Air Navigation
Determine the relative bearing and distance to a selected station. TACAN receiver is the only nag receiver capable of determining distance from the radio station. TACAN and VOR are similar

22
Q

ADF System

A

Automatic Direction Finder
Capable of receiving bearing info from a NDB for display on the RMI. Bearing pointer on the RMI shows the direction to the station.

23
Q

Distance Measuring Equipment

A

DME. Receives a time coded signal from DME xmitter and calculated the time it took to reach the AC. Thats converted to a distance in NM and displayed on the DME readout.

24
Q

Marker Beacon Receiver

A

Illiminate lights and trigger aural signals when the AC flies over the OM, MM or IM beacon emitters during ILS approach

25
Q

Radio Magnetic Indicator

A

RMI - Will give the crewmember the best picture of the AC position in relation to a NAVAID.

26
Q

Radial Signal

A

Is a magnetic bearing extending OUTWARD from a VOR, VORTAC or TACAN navigation facility.

27
Q

HSI

A

Horizontal Situation Indicator

Combination of a heading indicator, Radio Magnetic Indicator, course indicator and range indicator (DME).

28
Q

HSI Displays

A

heading, desired course, course deviation, bearing, range, and direction of flight TO or FROM a NAVAID.

29
Q

FLIP

A

Booklets containing approach and departure information are called DOD Flight Information Publications. Color represents specific world region

30
Q

Enroute FLIP

A

Provide basic airfield information and flight procedures, airfields, ICAO identifiers, runway information, types of ground support, specific restrictions, cautions, available navigation aids, list of radio frequencies.

31
Q

Terminal FLIP

A

Essential departure and arrival procedures. Contain airport diagrams, instrument approach procedures, SID, radar instrument minimums, and START.

32
Q

Low Altitude Terminal FLIP

A

Procedures bellow 10,000 feet

33
Q

High Altitude Terminal FLIP

A

Procedures above 10,000 feet

34
Q

TCN

A

Terminal Change Notices
Published at the midpoint of each FLIP cycle, usually 4 weeks. Contains only SID, STAR, IAP, Radar Minimums, and airport sketches that have changed or been added since publication of the current FLIP.

35
Q

NOTAM

A
Notice to Airmen
MILITARY
DOMESTIC
INTERNATIONAL
FLIGHT DATA CENTER (FDC)
36
Q

NOTAM - Military

A
DESC NOTAM (F Series)
Local NOTAM (L Series)
Flight Safety NOTAM (M Series)
Procedural NOTAM (V Series)
DAFIF and/or FLIP Change NOTAM (W Series)
DoD NOTAM (X Series)
Graphical NOTAM
37
Q

NOTAM - Domestic

A
Distan NOTAM (D Series)
Pointer NOTAM
38
Q

NOTAM - FDC

A

FLIGHT DATA CENTER

39
Q

Airport Diagrams

A

Designed to assist in the movement of ground traffic at locations with complex runway/taxiway configurations