mesoderm subtypes\ Flashcards

1
Q

what subtypes does mesoderm specialize into from medial to lateral (bilateral)?

A

somites, intermediate mesoderm (IM) and lateral plate mesoderm (LPM)

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2
Q

somites

A

become vertebrae and muscle, also paraxial mesoderm

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3
Q

intermediate mesoderm

A

kidney and reproductive system

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4
Q

lateral plate mesoderm

A

membrane linings of thorax and abdomen.

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5
Q

solomic

A

membranes cover membranes

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6
Q

sclerotomes

A

vertebrae around central neural tube

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7
Q

what forms into sclerotomes

A

somites

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8
Q

what two types of tissues do somites form?

A

sclerotomes around neural tube and dermomyotomes

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9
Q

dermomyotomes

A

form back and perpheral body muscles (not limbs) and of dermis of the body

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10
Q

derma is

A

dermis and myotomes = muscles

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11
Q

dermamyotome splits into

A

dorsolateral dermatome and a myotome

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12
Q

dermatome cells do what?

A

migrate to the surface ectodferm of the corrresponding segmental region, where they work with LPM to form dermis

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13
Q

myotome does what?

A

splits first into a dorsal epimere and ventral hypomere

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14
Q

epimere

A

forms deep muscles of back

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15
Q

hypomere

A

splits into three layers in thoracic region. three layers of anterolateral muscles. in adbominal region, a forth ventral segment also differentiates and forms rectus abdominis muscle.

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