Merchandising Exam 3 Flashcards
Stone or metal structure
Commemorates the life, deeds, or career of a deceased person.
From the Latin word meaning “to remind”
Monument
Stone or metal structure
Built for the purpose of remembering
Memorial
Small headstones with one or more pieces
Identifies individual graves
Marker
Purpose of a monument
Identify
Memorialize
Purpose of a monument
Identify
Information about the deceased Name Date of birth Date of death Other information Family, spouse, etc.
Purpose of a monument
Memorialize
Epitaph
Inscription placed on a monument to commemorate the deeds or qualities of the deceased.
Monument erected to the memory of the dead, with the dead human body not present.
Cenotaph
Parts of a monument
Base
Tablet (die)
Accessories
Lower or supporting portion of the monument
May have first, second, or third (tier)
Base
Main upright portion of the monument above the base
Also called Die
Tablet
Vase for flowers
Picture of decedent
Similar items
Accessories
Styles of monuments
Temporary & Permanent
type of monument
Placed by funeral home or cemetery
Short-term identification of the grave
temporary
type of monument
Placed by a monument company
Accuracy is vital
permanent
styles of permanent monuments
Flush
Bevel top
Slant
styles of permanent monuments
Top set even with surrounding terrain
“Memorial park” cemeteries
flush
styles of permanent monuments
Set above ground with a slightly slanting top
Bevel top
styles of permanent monuments
Face with an angle greater than 45 degrees but less than 90 degrees in relationship to surrounding terrain
slant
Cemetery MEMORIAL consisting of a top piece supported by two standards.
Used to identify family burial plots or in conjunction with a family MONUMENT
bench
tablet or die is taller than it is wide
vertical tablet
tablet or die is wider than it is tall
horizontal tablet
Combination of any style
May include carved statuary or other ornamentation
specialty
Materials used for monuments
Stone- Granite, Marble, and Slate
Metal- Bronze
Stone monuments Very hard and natural igneous rock. Formed by heat and/or volcanic action. Visible crystalline texture Available in a number of colors - rose, black, gray, etc.
Granite
Stone monuments
Limestone rock with a crystallized texture created by metamorphism often with a mottled appearance.
Light and dark areas of lines
Marble
Stone monuments
Dense, fine-grained metamorphic rock produced by compression of various sediments (clay or shale).
Slate
rock created by pressure, heat, and water resulting in a compact and highly crystalline condition
Metamorphism
Stone monuments
Same material used in casket construction
Cast bronze
Bronze
Building containing crypts or vaults for entombment.
Above ground structure for burial
Mausoleum
Chamber in a mausoleum for entombment of casketed remains
Crypt
types of crypts
Individual crypt
Companion crypt
Family crypt
Structure, room, or space in a mausoleum or other building.
Contains niches or recesses for cremated remains.
Columbarium
Recess or space in a columbarium for permanent placement of cremated remains.
Niche
type of niche
Individual
Companion
Family
Types of mausoleum or columbarium
public and private
Types of mausoleum or columbarium
public
Cemetery or other location
Mausoleum
Columbarium
Combination
Types of mausoleum or columbarium
private
Cemetery or other location
Family
Individual
Area of ground set aside and dedicated for final disposition of dead human bodies.
Latin word “ceometerium” meaning “A sleeping place”
Cemetery
a cemetery is divided according to?
Section
Block
Lot
Grave
divisions of cemetery
Largest subdivision
Containing several blocks
section
divisions of cemetery
Subdivision containing several lots
block
divisions of cemetery
Subdivision containing several graves
lot
divisions of cemetery
Excavation in the earth as a place for interment
Individual burial space
grave
Grave space where two or more persons may be buried in grave liners which have been stacked on top of each other.
First person who dies is buried in the deepest grave liner.
Subsequent burial on top
lawncrypt
Section in a cemetery set aside for the scattering of cremated human remains.
scattering garden
Container used for cremation
Caskets
Alternative containers
Types of caskets for cremation
Burial caskets
Cremation caskets
Rental caskets (not cremated)
Any casket used for burial purposes
Burial casket
casket that is cremated with dead human body
Cremation casket
For visitation and funeral
Body placed in another container for final disposition
Re-useable
Rental casket
Designed for placement in casket shell
Made from cardboard
Contains pillow and lining material which matches casket interior with cardboard cover
For transporting to cemetery
Rental casket insert
Remember when using a rental casket
Family should sign a waiver
Acknowledging it as a rental casket
Which has been used and will be used again
Types of alternative containers
Corrugated containers
Pouch
Plywood or particle board
Wood box
Constructed from a type of cardboard made with a series of alternate folds and ridges. Cardboard
Corrugated containers
Leak resistant zippered bag / Contains a dead human body and body fluids
Typically used to remove remains from place of death
Pouch
Suggested minimum volume for post cremation containers
200 cubic inches
Types of post-cremation containers
Temporary
Permanent
Types of post-cremation containers
Cardboard or corrugated box
Hard plastic container
Both with plastic lining or bag to hold the cremains
Temporary
permanent container for cremated remains
urn
Cremation outer burial containers
Urn vault
Liners
Cremation outer burial containers
Metal or concrete vault
Sealing or protective features
Urn vault
Cremation outer burial containers
Encase the urn
No sealing or protective features
Liners
Other post-cremation merchandise
Pendants
“Keepsake” or miniature urns
Other “unique” methods of disposing of cremains.
Celestis, shotgun shell, pottery glaze
Garments for burial purposes Specially designed for easy dressing Verity of items for men and women Suits, dresses, etc. Includes undergarments
Burial garments
Available at the funeral home or florist Casket spray End pieces Corsages Boutonnieres Specialty items Potted plants
Flowers and plants
Various miscellaneous items provided or used to compliment the service of a funeral director.
Sundry items
Sundry items include
Register book
Prayer cards
Religious, fraternal, and military symbols
Acknowledgment/thank you cards.