Mental Health Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Mental health assessment is different than a regular assessment because of what?

A

It is much more subjective, and difficult to test in that way

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2
Q

Mental health

A

Finding balance in all aspects of life
-can vary

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3
Q

Mental disorder

A

Cooccuring symptoms involving alterations in through, experience and emotion

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4
Q

Mental health vs mental illness

A

Health: state of wellbeing that we all posses, where we are able to participate fully

Illness: health conditions impacting emotions, cognition, behaviours that produce stress impacting day to day events (depression)

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5
Q

Examples of stigma

A

-labelling
-discrimination
-social exclusion

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6
Q

Physical limitation can cause

A

A decrease in ones mental health
-leads to social isolation, access help/rescources

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7
Q

Nurses are essential to mental health as

A

-create rappor
-nurse patient relationship

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8
Q

What does the mental status examination document

A

Emotional and cognitive functioning

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9
Q

What are the four main components of a mental health assessment and physical examination

A

Appearance, behaviour, cognition and thought process

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10
Q

Appearance

A

General presentation

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11
Q

Cognition

A

Consciousness, orientation, memory, attention/concentration

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12
Q

Behaviour

A

Mood/affect, speech

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13
Q

Thinking

A

Perception, process, judgement

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14
Q

What should be tested first in an assessment of mental status

A

Consciousness

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15
Q

Objective data of appearance

A

-posture
-body movements
-dress
-grooming and hygiene

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16
Q

Objective data of Behaviour

A

-level of consciousness
-facial expression
-mood
-affect

17
Q

Objective data of cognitive functions

A

-orientation
-attention span
-immediate memory
-recent memory
-remote memory
-four unrelated words test

18
Q

Objective data of higher intellectual functions

A

-insight and judgement
-thought processes
-thought content
-perceptions

19
Q

A patient who was recently diagnoses with seizure disorder, plans to continue a career as a pilot. At this time in the interview, the nurse begins to question the patients..

20
Q

Mini cog test

A

-checking the health of the brain on routine basis
-three words to repeat back to me and remember for later
-make a clock for me
-ask for the words again

21
Q

Nutritional patterns

A

Dietary intake over 24 hours
-dissatisfaction with body image, weighty loss

22
Q

Sleep/rest changes

A

How long it takes to fall asleep, frequency of waking up, sleep hygiene, sleep satisfaction

23
Q

Activity/mobility

A

Withdrawal from usual activists, avolition, excessive pursuit of physical activity

24
Q

Elimination

A

Certain medications may lead to constipation or urinary retention

25
Interpersonal relationships and rescources
Asses patients role in family and social networks to identity sources of stress and connectedness
26
Important clues and warning sings of suicide
-precise plan -prior attempt -depression -social withdrawal -self mutilation -saying goodbye -verbal suicide messages