Mental Health Flashcards

1
Q

Depression Risk Factors

A

Personality (pessimistic), Traumatic events, Family Hx, Alcohol/Drug abuse, Chronic illness

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2
Q

Depression Presentation

A

Sad/Empty, Anxious, Guilt, Irritable, Anger, Insomnia/Excess sleeping, Fatigue, Digestive problems

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3
Q

Depression Investigations

A

Clinical, Metabolic panel, FBC, TFT, 24 hour cortisol, B12/Folate

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4
Q

Medical Treatment for Depression

A

SSRIs, TCAs

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5
Q

Anxiety Presentation

A

Restlessness, Poor concentration, Insomnia, Dry mouth, Sweating, Nausea, Headache, SOB

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6
Q

Anxiety Investigations

A

Clinical, TFT, 24 hour urine, Pulmonary function testing

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7
Q

What percentage of alcohol dependence is genetically determined?

A

50-60% (40-50% = environmental)

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8
Q

Alcohol Dependence Risk Factors

A

Binge drinking, Mental health issues, Low self-esteem, Stress

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9
Q

Alcohol Dependence Presentation

A

Increased tolerance, Dependence, Blackouts, Loss of appetite, Flushed, Lethargy, Blurred vision (many)

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10
Q

Alcohol Dependence Investigations

A

FBC, Clotting, Renal tests, LFTs, Fasting glucose

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11
Q

Why do you check for fasting glucose in Alcohol Dependence?

A

Chronic pancreatitis can lead to diabetes

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12
Q

What is the best diagnostic indicator for Alcohol Dependence?

A

Gamma-GT

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13
Q

Medical Treatment for Alcohol Dependence?

A

Acamprosate, Disulfiram, Naltrexona, Benzodiazepines

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14
Q

Self-Harm Risk Factors

A

Psychiatric disorder, Domestic violence, Eating disorder

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15
Q

What is Somatisation?

A

Manifestation of psychological distress by presentation of bodily symptoms

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16
Q

Somatisation is a diagnosis of…?

A

Exclusion