Mehl. GI. Intussususception 01-02 (1) Flashcards

1
Q

Intussusception. Definition? what gut?

A

telescoping of the bowel into itself

in jejunum or ileum of small bowel

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2
Q

Intussusception. age?

A

almost always under 2 y/o

3 months-2 years

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3
Q

Intussusception. differentiation with midgut volvulus. no Q cia

A

.

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4
Q

Intussusception. Cause?

A

idiopathic, but can be triggered by viral infection or rotavirus vaccination, where mesenteric lymphadenopathy can act as a ,,leading point’’ for the telescoping.

Underlying Meckel diverticulum is also common lead point.

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5
Q

Intussusception. in ultra rare situations can occur in elderly with colon cancer

A

.

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6
Q

Intussusception. classic presentation?

A

Classic presentation is intermittent/colicky abdominal pain, where the kid will have episodes of drawing the legs to the chest or squatting, with blood in the stool +/-
bilious vomiting.

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7
Q

Intussusception. Abdominal exam?

A

Intussusception can present with an abdominal mass, which can be described as “sausage-shape.” This will usually occur in the RLQ.

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8
Q

Intussusception. What Dx? what is seen?

A

Intussusception shows a target sign or sausage-mass on ultrasound.

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9
Q

Intussusception. when diagnosed with UG, what next step?

A

Enema is both diagnostic and therapeutic.

Usmle doesnt care what enema. most commonly use air-enema.

one 2CK had ,,air enema with UG”.

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