Meglitinides (Glinides) (Oral Hypoglycemics) Flashcards
1
Q
Meglitinides (Glinides)
A
repaglinide (Prandin)
nateglinide (Starlix)
2
Q
Therapeutic Uses
repaglinide (Prandin)
nateglinide (Starlix)
A
Type 2 diabetes
3
Q
Mechanism of Action
repaglinide (Prandin)
nateglinide (Starlix)
A
Stimulate the pancreatic Beta-cells to release insulin
Similar chemical structure and mechanism of action to sulfonylureas. Considered
alternatives to sulfonylureas. Do not give WITH sulfonylureas – they are too similar
4
Q
Adverse Effects
repaglinide (Prandin)
nateglinide (Starlix)
A
Can cause mild hypoglycemia; weight gain
5
Q
Administration
repaglinide (Prandin)
nateglinide (Starlix)
A
Taken orally 15 – 30 minutes before or with a meal