Médoc Flashcards

1
Q

Médoc runs from which point in South to which point in North?

A

Blanquefort Jalle to Pointe de Grave

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2
Q

Approximate dimensions of Médoc vineyards

A

2-5km wide

75-80km long

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3
Q

Put simply what is the soil makeup of the Médoc?

A

Gravel mounds atop limestone

NB Margaux is gravel atop marl

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4
Q

Which appellation is more northerly - Listrac or Moulis?

A

Listrac

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5
Q

1 grape in Médoc AOC

A

Merlot

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6
Q

Technical name for Médoc AOC

A

Bas-Médoc

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7
Q

Gravel mounds in Médoc AOC - far apart or close together?

A

Far apart

Interspersed with sand

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8
Q

Approx number of producers in Médoc AOC

A

660

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9
Q

Approx membership of co-ops in Médoc AOC

A

2/3s of producers belong to a co-op

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10
Q

Permitted alcohol range for Médoc AOC

A

11-13%

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11
Q

Permitted yields in Médoc AOC

A

50-66 HL/ha

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12
Q

Why is Médoc AOC mostly Merlot?

A

Cabernet struggles to ripen with sea influence

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13
Q

In what century was the Haut Médoc planted with vines?

A

1700s

Médoc AOC in 1800s

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14
Q

Haut-Médoc higher or lower elevation than Bas-Médoc?

A

Lower

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15
Q

5 GCCs within Haut Médoc AOC?

A
Cantemerle
La Lagune
La Tour Carnet
Belgrave
Camensac
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16
Q

Max ABV in Haut Médoc AOC?

A

12.5%

Lower than Médoc AOC (13%)

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17
Q

Highest gravel mounds in Médoc found in which AOC?

A

Saint Estephe

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18
Q

Saint Estephe is drained by which two channels?

A
Saint Vincent channel (drains Lafite marshes)
Mappon channel (drains Vertheuil marshes)
19
Q

Drainage in Saint Estephe - fast or slow?

A

Slow

Good in drought years, bad in rainy years

20
Q

Total land under vine in Saint Estephe?

A

1,300 ha

21
Q

5 GCCs in Saint Estephe

A
Cos d'Estournel
Montrose
Cos Labory
Lafon Rochet
Calon Ségur
22
Q

Half way point between Bordeaux city and Atlantic Ocean is in which AOC?

A

Pauillac

23
Q

What separates north and south in Pauillac?

A

Pibran marshes

24
Q

Land under vine in Pauillac?

A

1,200 ha

25
Q

What separates Pauillac from Saint Estephe?

A

Jalle de Breuil

26
Q

What separates Pauillac from Saint Julien?

A

Julliac stream

St JULien - JULliac

27
Q

Pauillac descriptors

A
Dusty cocoa tannins
Rich aroma
Black currant
Sweet cigar box
Lead pencil
Cedar
Violet
Rose
Iris
Lilac
28
Q

How many GCCs in Pauillac?

A

17

29
Q

Land under vine in Saint Julien

A

925 ha

30
Q

How many gravel plateaux in Saint Juli n?

A

Two

Separated by a small stream

31
Q

How many GCCs in Saint Julien?

A

11

32
Q

In what year did Saint Julien become 1st AOC to require a tasting panel?

A

1973

33
Q

Which was the first AOC in Bordeaux to require a tasting panel?

A

Saint Julien (1973)

34
Q

How many gravel mounds in Listrac?

A

3
Listrac
Fontréqud
Fourcas

35
Q

Highest elevation in Médoc?

A

Limestone plateau in Listrac

36
Q

Which soil type for Cabernet Sauvignon in Listrac?

A

Gravel mounds

there are 3 - Listrac, Fourcas, Fontréaud

37
Q

Which soil type to Merlot in Listrac?

A

Limestone plateau (highest point in Médoc)

38
Q

Land under vine in Listrac

A

670ha

39
Q

Typicity of Listrac wines?

A

Rustic

Chewy tannins

40
Q

Land under vine in Moulis

A

600 ha

41
Q

Land under vine in Margaux AOC

A

1,400 ha

42
Q

Drainage in Margaux is ___

A

Excellent

43
Q

How many GCCs in Margaux?

A

21