Médoc Flashcards
Médoc runs from which point in South to which point in North?
Blanquefort Jalle to Pointe de Grave
Approximate dimensions of Médoc vineyards
2-5km wide
75-80km long
Put simply what is the soil makeup of the Médoc?
Gravel mounds atop limestone
NB Margaux is gravel atop marl
Which appellation is more northerly - Listrac or Moulis?
Listrac
1 grape in Médoc AOC
Merlot
Technical name for Médoc AOC
Bas-Médoc
Gravel mounds in Médoc AOC - far apart or close together?
Far apart
Interspersed with sand
Approx number of producers in Médoc AOC
660
Approx membership of co-ops in Médoc AOC
2/3s of producers belong to a co-op
Permitted alcohol range for Médoc AOC
11-13%
Permitted yields in Médoc AOC
50-66 HL/ha
Why is Médoc AOC mostly Merlot?
Cabernet struggles to ripen with sea influence
In what century was the Haut Médoc planted with vines?
1700s
Médoc AOC in 1800s
Haut-Médoc higher or lower elevation than Bas-Médoc?
Lower
5 GCCs within Haut Médoc AOC?
Cantemerle La Lagune La Tour Carnet Belgrave Camensac
Max ABV in Haut Médoc AOC?
12.5%
Lower than Médoc AOC (13%)
Highest gravel mounds in Médoc found in which AOC?
Saint Estephe
Saint Estephe is drained by which two channels?
Saint Vincent channel (drains Lafite marshes) Mappon channel (drains Vertheuil marshes)
Drainage in Saint Estephe - fast or slow?
Slow
Good in drought years, bad in rainy years
Total land under vine in Saint Estephe?
1,300 ha
5 GCCs in Saint Estephe
Cos d'Estournel Montrose Cos Labory Lafon Rochet Calon Ségur
Half way point between Bordeaux city and Atlantic Ocean is in which AOC?
Pauillac
What separates north and south in Pauillac?
Pibran marshes
Land under vine in Pauillac?
1,200 ha
What separates Pauillac from Saint Estephe?
Jalle de Breuil
What separates Pauillac from Saint Julien?
Julliac stream
St JULien - JULliac
Pauillac descriptors
Dusty cocoa tannins Rich aroma Black currant Sweet cigar box Lead pencil Cedar Violet Rose Iris Lilac
How many GCCs in Pauillac?
17
Land under vine in Saint Julien
925 ha
How many gravel plateaux in Saint Juli n?
Two
Separated by a small stream
How many GCCs in Saint Julien?
11
In what year did Saint Julien become 1st AOC to require a tasting panel?
1973
Which was the first AOC in Bordeaux to require a tasting panel?
Saint Julien (1973)
How many gravel mounds in Listrac?
3
Listrac
Fontréqud
Fourcas
Highest elevation in Médoc?
Limestone plateau in Listrac
Which soil type for Cabernet Sauvignon in Listrac?
Gravel mounds
there are 3 - Listrac, Fourcas, Fontréaud
Which soil type to Merlot in Listrac?
Limestone plateau (highest point in Médoc)
Land under vine in Listrac
670ha
Typicity of Listrac wines?
Rustic
Chewy tannins
Land under vine in Moulis
600 ha
Land under vine in Margaux AOC
1,400 ha
Drainage in Margaux is ___
Excellent
How many GCCs in Margaux?
21