Grapes - Red Flashcards
Merlot parents
Magdeleine Noire des Charentes X Cabernet Franc
Merlot native to Bordeaux. True or false?
True
Merlot susceptible to which two vineyard risks?
Spring frost (early budding) Coloure / poor fruit set
Benefit of Merlot ripening early?
Avoid risk of autumn rain at harvest
Merlot thick or thin skin?
Thin
Prone to rot
Describe Merlot grape re: Tannin Pigment Acid Sugar
Moderate tannin
Moderate pigment
Moderate to low acid
High sugar
Merlot introduced first to left or right bank?
Right bank (1700s) Introduced to left bank in 1800s
Merlot wine descriptors
Blueberry Cherry Plum Sweet cigar box Coffee Spice Cocoa
Merlot with age descriptors (2)
Humus
Truffle
Coloure caused by a lack of what?
Carbohydrates
Two red grapes susceptible to coulure?
Merlot
Malbec
Cloudy and cold wet weather at flowering causes poor fruit set, aka:
Coulure
Cabernet Sauvignon - thick or thin skin?
Thick
Cabernet Sauvignon - high or low pip to pulp ratio?
Low
ie High % of seeds and skin to juice
Cabernet Sauvignon’s thick skin combats rot, but it is susceptible to ___
Powdery mildew
4 synonyms for Cabernet Sauvignon
Petit Cabernet
Vidure
Petite Vidure
Petit Bouchet
Most Cabernet found in which three regions?
Médoc
Graves
Entre Deux Mers
Cabernet Sauvignon descriptors
Black and red cherry Black and red currant Blackberries Strawberries Tobacco Tea Coffee Herb Lilac Cold chimney ash
Aged Cabernet Sauvignon descriptors?
Toffee
Coffee
Leather
Truffle
Bordeaux specific Cabernet Sauvignon descriptor (1)
Cold chimney - ash
Cabernet Franc buds early or late?
Early
Frost risk
Best soil for Cabernet Franc?
Limestone
Cabernet Franc descriptors (3)
Wild strawberries
Mulberry
Cranberry
Malbec from which region in SW France
Cahors is its capital
Quercy
Synonym for Malbec in Cahors?
Auxerrois
Malbec parents
Prunelard X Magdeleine Noire des Charentes
Vineyard risks for Malbec (4)
Frost
Rot
Coulure
Downy mildew
Malbec descriptors
Lush blackberry Prune Plum Velvet Dark colour
Malbec high or low acidity?
Low
Petit Verdot thick or thin skin
Thick
Malbec synonyms (3)
Auxerrois
Côt
Noir de Pressac
Petit Verdot synonym
Lambrusquet
2 reasons why Petit Verdot is expensive to grow
Historically didn’t ripen consistently even on warm soil
Inconsistent yields
2 descriptors for Petit Verdot
Pepper
Spice
Carmenere parents
Cabernet Franc X Gros Cabernet