Medicine 0.5 Flashcards

1
Q

benign
[бинайн]
We’re hoping that the tests will show that the lump in your breast is benign.

A

not harmful (not cancerous)

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2
Q

biopsy
[баяпси]
The biopsy ruled out a number of illnesses.

A

removal of human tissue in order to conduct certain medical tests

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3
Q

blood count

You will be happy to know that your blood count is almost back to normal.

A

the amount of red and white blood cells a person has

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4
Q

blood donor

Blood donors have to answer questions about their medical history.

A

a person who gives blood to a blood bank or other person

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5
Q

blood pressure

High blood pressure puts you at risk of having a heart attack.

A

the rate at which blood flows through the body (high/low)

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6
Q

brace
[брейс]
You will probably always have to wear a brace on your ankle when you jog.

A

a device that holds injured body parts in place/a set of connected wires that is attached to a person’s teeth in order to make them straight

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7
Q

breech
[брич]
We thought it was going to be a breech birth, but the baby turned himself around.

A

position of an unborn baby in which the feet are down and the head is up

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8
Q

bruise (noun)
[бруз]
bruised (adj)
The woman was badly bruised when she came into the emergency room.

A

an injury or mark where the skin has not been broken but is darker in colour, often as a result of being hit by something

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9
Q

cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
[кардиопулмонери ресасетейшн]
You saved your brother’s life by performing CPR.

A

restoring a person’s breath and circulation

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10
Q

cast

My leg was in a cast for graduation.

A

a hard bandage that is wrapped around a broken bone to keep it in place

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11
Q

chapel
[чапл]
chapeline
If you want a place to pray, the chapel is on the third floor.

A

a place where loved ones can go to pray for a patient’s recovery/a priest who visits patients in the hospital

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12
Q

chemotherapy
[кимоthерапи]
My mother has already had three rounds of chemotherapy.

A

type of treatment used on cancer patients

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13
Q

chickenpox

It is best to get chickenpox as a child so that you don’t get it worse as an adult.

A

a virus commonly contracted by children, characterized by itchy spots all over the bod (an infectious disease that causes a slight fever and red spots on the skin)

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14
Q

coroner
[коронер]
We only call the coroner if we think a death is suspicious.

A

an official who examines the reasons for a person’s death, especially if it was violent or unexpected

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15
Q

critical condition

You can’t see her right now; she’s in critical condition.

A

requiring immediate and constant medical attention

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16
Q

crutches
[кратчес]
I’d rather hop on one foot than use crutches.

A

objects that people with injured legs or feet use to help them walk