Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

amphitheatre - noun
[амthиthетер]

A

a circular or oval area of ground around which rows of seats are arranged on a steep slope, for watching plays, sports, etc. outside

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2
Q

arcade - noun
[аркейд]

A

a covered area or passage in which there are shops/a covered passage joined to a building on one side and with columns and arches along the other side

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3
Q

arch - noun
[арч]
Passing through the arch, you enter an open courtyard.

A

a structure, consisting of a curved top on two supports, that holds the weight of something above it

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4
Q

atrium - noun
[эйтрием]

A

a very large room, often with glass walls or roof, especially in the middle of a large shop or office building

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5
Q

biomimicry - noun
[байомимикри]
The idea behind biomimicry is that nature has already solved the challenges that we are trying to solve.

A

the practice of making technological and industrial design copy natural processes

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6
Q

biophilia - noun
[байофилия]

A

the idea that humans have a natural desire to be surrounded by nature. Designers often use the hypothesis of biophilia as a directive, meeting this desire by introducing a visual or physical connection to nature within or near a building.

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7
Q

contemporary - adjective
I wanted to update my kitchen and put in something more contemporary.

A

existing or happening now, and therefore seeming modern

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8
Q

postmodernism - noun
Each of these arguments, of course, has become part of a larger intellectual movement which may loosely be labelled ‘postmodernism’.

A

that includes features from several different periods in the past or from the present and past

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9
Q

architecture - noun
[аркитекчер]
Willem stops walking, pointing up to a building like he’s merely interested in showing off the architecture.

A

the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings

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10
Q

landscape architecture - noun

A

the branch of architecture dealing with the arrangement of land and buildings for human use and enjoyment

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11
Q

morph - verb
As it stands, the war in Ukraine has morphed into a two-front conflict.

A

cause to change shape in a computer animation/ cause to change shape in a computer animation

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12
Q

edit - verb
Edit a book on lexical semantics.

A

prepare for publication or presentation by correcting, revising, or adapting

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13
Q

architect - noun
[аркитект]
Andrew Murray, an architect from London who lives on Capitol Hill, said his reaction to the news surprised him.

A

A person who designs buildings

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14
Q

architectural style - noun
[аркитекчиал]
They learn the names of the different architectural styles: cape, saltbox, raised ranch, garrison.

A

architecture as a kind of art form

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