Healthy diets/fast food - 2

Question 1

Malnutrition
[мэлнутришн]
There are still many poor people who suffer from malnutrition.

Answer 1

physical weakness and bad health caused by having too little food, or too little of the types of food necessary for good health

Question 2

Nutrient
Healthy diet gives us all the nutrients we need.

Answer 2

a substance in food that is necessary for good health

Question 3

Nutritious
Japanese food is both nutritious and delicious.

Answer 3

(of food or drinks) containing substances we need in order to be healthy

Question 4

Obese
[обис]
Why are so many people in Australia obese these days?

Answer 4

very fat; far above a healthy weight

Question 5

Obesity
if marketing junk food to kids causes obesity, why isn’t it banned?

Answer 5

the state of being very overweight, or the medical condition related to this

Question 6

Overeat
If I didn’t overeat, I wouldn’t be overweight.

Answer 6

to eat more food than the body needs

Question 7

Overweight
How can I stop my kids from becoming overweight?

Answer 7

above a normal or healthy weight

Question 8

Pescetarian
[пескетериан]
My cousin thinks farming animals and chickens is cruel and bad for the planet, so he’s pescetarian.

Answer 8

(of a diet) including vegetarian food and fish, but no other meat

Question 9

Preservative
[пресерватив]
Many processed foods have added preservatives and artificial colourings and flavourings.

Answer 9

a chemical substance used for preventing food from spoiling or wood from decaying

Question 10

Profit
Companies will do whatever’s necessary to increase their profits.

Answer 10

money made by selling a product or service

Question 11

Risk factor
Smoking is a risk factor for lung cancer.

Answer 11

something that increases your chances of developing a disease or being injured

Question 12

Saturated fat
Reducing the amount of saturated fat in your diet can help you live longer.

Answer 12

a type of fat that’s found in butter, cheese, red meat, etc.

Question 13

Stroke
After he had a stroke, Harry couldn’t walk or talk normally.

Answer 13

the sudden bursting of a blood vessel in the brain that can cause serious illness or death

Question 14

Sudden
[садн]
Drop the gun, put your hands in the air, and don’t make any sudden movements.

Answer 14

happening or done quickly and without warning

Question 15

Trans fat
Trans fats are banned in many places because they’re so bad for our health.

Answer 15

an artificial fat that makes food last longer and taste better but is very bad for health

Question 16

Vegan
[виген]
Let’s try sticking to a vegan diet.

Answer 16

(of a diet) with plant foods only; without animal products, including meat, fish, seafood, eggs, milk, cheese, etc

Question 17

Vegetarian
[веджитериан]
Most people I met in India were vegetarian.

Answer 17

(of a diet) with plant foods and sometimes dairy products, but without meat, fish, or seafood