Medication list #5 (Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesics) Flashcards

1
Q

Generic: Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) (OTC)

A

Brand: Bayer Aspirin

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2
Q

Generic: Ibuprofen (OTC)

A

Brand: Advil, Motrin IB
Brand Rx: Motrin

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3
Q

Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid dosage

A

81, 325, 500, 650 mg
-Q4-6h PRN
MAX: 4000 mg/day

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4
Q

Ibuprofen dosing

A

OTC: 200 mg
Rx: 400, 600, 800 mg
-Q4-6h PRN
MAX OTC: 1200 mg/day
Rx MAX: 3200 mg/day

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5
Q

Generic: Naproxen sodium

A

Brand: Aleve
Rx: Anaprox, Anaprox DS

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6
Q

Naproxen sodium dosing

A

OTC: 220 mg
Rx: 275, DS-550 mg
Q8-12h PRN
OTC MAX: 660 mg/day
Rx MAX: 1650 mg/day

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7
Q

Generic: Meloxicam

A

Brand: Mobic

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8
Q

Meloxicam dosing

A

7.5, 15 mg
-QD

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9
Q

Generic: methylprednisolone

A

Brand: Medrol

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10
Q

Methylprednisolone dosing

A

2, 4, 8, 16, 32 mg
-QD
dose pack: 21 tablets taken over the course of 6 days

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11
Q

Generic: Hydrocortisone

A

Brand: Ala-Cort, Anucort-HC, Instacort 5

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12
Q

Hydrocortisone dosing

A

0.1%, 0.2%, 0.5%, 1%, 2.5%
-QD, BID

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13
Q

Generic: acetaminophen (APAP) (OTC)

A

Brand: Tylenol

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14
Q

Acetaminophen (APAP) dosing

A

325 mg, 500 mg
-Q4-6 PRN
MAX: 3000 mg/day

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15
Q

Generic: tramadol

A

Brand: Ultram

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16
Q

Tramadol dosing

A

50 mg
Q4-6H PRN

17
Q

What are the side effects and indication for aspirin?

A

INDICATION:
mild/moderate pain
fever
inflammation
heart attack and stroke
SE:
-stomach upset- possible bleed/ulceration
-take with food/milk
-do not give to children under 18 years old due to risk of Reye’s syndrome
-ringing in ears with high dose

18
Q

What are the side effects and indication for Ibuprofen?

A

INDICATIONS:
mild/moderate pain
fever
inflammation
SE: stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
-take with food/milk
-avoid if history of heart problems

19
Q

What are the side effects and indication for naproxen sodium?

A

INDICATIONS:
mild/moderate pain
fever
inflammation
SE: Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
-take with food/milk
-avoid if history of heart problems

20
Q

What are the side effects and indication for meloxicam?

A

INDICATION:
moderate/severe pain in adults typically with adjunct therapy with other analgesics
-osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis
SE: Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
-take with food or milk
-avoid if history of heart problems

21
Q

What are the side effects and indication for methylprednisolone?

A

INDICATION:
Inflammation
Asthma Exacerbations
Poison Ivy
SE: Finish entire course
-take with food or milk to avoid upset stomach
-take earlier in the day to avoid insomnia

22
Q

What are the side effects and indication for Hydrocortisone?

A

INDICATION:
Topical rash and itching (external)
Inflammation
hemorrhoids (rectal)
SE: Localized burning

23
Q

What are the side effects and indication for acetaminophen?

A

INDICATION:
mild/moderate pain
fever
SE:
-APAP is in lot of OTC and Rx combo products
-Do not treat hangovers with APAP due to potential liver toxicity

24
Q

What are the side effects and indication for tramadol?

A

INDICATION:
Moderate pain
SE:
-Constipation
-Drowsiness
-Dizziness

25
Q

Generic: hydrocodone/APAP

A

Brand: Norco, Vicodin, Lortab

26
Q

hydrocodone/APAP dosing (C-II)

A

Norco:
5mg/325 mg
7.5mg/ 325mg
10mg/325 mg
Vicodin:
2.5mg/300 mg
5mg/ 300 mg
7.5mg/300 mg
10mg/300 mg
-Q4-6h PRN
MAX: 3000 mg APAP/day

27
Q

Generic: Oxycodone (C-II)

A

Brand: Oxy IR, Oxycontin

28
Q

Oxycodone dosing

A

5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 60, 80 mg
Oxy IR: Q4-6h PRN
Oxycontin: BID

29
Q

What are the side effects and indication for hydrocodone/APAP?

A

INDICATION:
moderate/severe pain
SE:
-upset stomach
-constipation
-drowsiness

30
Q

What are the side effects and indication for Oxycodone?

A

INDICATION:
severe pain
SE:
-upset stomach
-constipation
-drowsiness
-do not crush/chew CR tablets