Medication List #10 (Miscellaneous) Flashcards

1
Q

levothyroxine brand name

A

Levoxyl

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2
Q

levothyroxine brand name

A

Synthroid

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3
Q

levothyroxine brand name

A

Tirosint

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4
Q

levothyroxine common strengths

A

25 mcg, 50 mcg, 75 mcg, 88 mcg, 100 mcg, 112 mcg, 125 mcg, 137 mcg, 150 mcg, 175 mcg, 200 mcg

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5
Q

levothyroxine common frequency

A

QD

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6
Q

levothyroxine indication/use

A

hypothyroidism

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7
Q

levothyroxine counseling tips and important info

A

-take with water at least 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption
-take the same way everyday
-take >4 hours apart from antacids and iron
-may take several weeks to see symptoms improve

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8
Q

tamsulosin brand name

A

Flomax

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9
Q

tamsulosin common strength

A

0.4 mg

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10
Q

tamsulosin common frequency

A

QD

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11
Q

tamsulosin indications/uses

A

-benign prostatic hyperplasia
-ureteral stone expulsion

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12
Q

tamsulosin counseling tips and important info

A

-take 30 minutes after the same meal each day to increase absorption
-orthostatic hypotension
-headache
-dizziness

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13
Q

tolterodine brand name

A

Detrol LA

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14
Q

tolterodine common strengths

A

2 mg, 4 mg

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15
Q

tolterodine common frequency

A

QD

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16
Q

tolterodine indication/use

A

overactive bladder

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17
Q

tolterodine counseling tips and important info

A

-constipation
-dry mouth
-headache

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18
Q

donepezil brand name

A

Aricept

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19
Q

donepezil common strengths

A

5 mg, 10 mg, 23 mg

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20
Q

donepezil common frequency

A

QHS

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21
Q

donepezil maximum dose

A

23 mg per day

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22
Q

donepezil indications/uses

A

-Alzheimer’s disease
-dementia

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23
Q

donepezil counseling tips and important info

A

-nausea
-diarrhea
-risk of stomach bleed with NSAIDs
-prolonged QT interval

24
Q

alendronate brand name

A

Fosamax

25
Q

alendronate common strengths

A

5 mg, 10 mg, 35 mg, 70 mg

26
Q

alendronate common frequency

A

once weekly

27
Q

alendronate indication/use

A

osteoporosis

28
Q

alendronate counseling tips and important info

A

-take 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption
-ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake
-take with 8 oz of water and remain upright for 30 minutes
-report heartburn or bone pain to physician

29
Q

allopurinol brand name

A

Zyloprim

30
Q

allopurinol common strengths

A

100 mg, 300 mg

31
Q

allopurinol common frequency

A

QD

32
Q

allopurinol maximum dose

A

800 mg per day

33
Q

allopurinol indication/use

A

gout

34
Q

allopurinol counseling tips and important info

A

-report rash to prescriber if it occurs
-may cause nausea and/or diarrhea
-gout attacks may be more frequent in early therapy

35
Q

oseltamivir brand name

A

Tamiflu

36
Q

oseltamivir common strengths

A

30 mg, 45 mg, 75 mg

37
Q

oseltamivir common frequencies

A

-1 capsule QD for 10 days (flu prevention)
-1 capsule BID for 5 days (flu treatment)

38
Q

oseltamivir indication/use

A

influenza prevention or treatment

39
Q

oseltamivir counseling tips and important info

A

-nausea/vomiting
-headache
-does not replace influenza vaccine
-must initiate within 48 hours of onset of symptoms

40
Q

ferrous sulfate (OTC) brand name

A

Slow Fe

41
Q

ferrous sulfate (OTC) brand name

A

FeroSul

42
Q

ferrous sulfate (OTC) common strength

A

325 mg (65 mg elemental iron)

43
Q

ferrous sulfate (OTC) common frequencies

A

QD, BID, TID

44
Q

ferrous sulfate (OTC) indications/uses

A

-iron deficiency
-dietary supplement

45
Q

ferrous sulfate (OTC) counseling tips and important info

A

-best absorbed on an empty stomach, but take with food if stomach upset occurs
-separate 2 hours before or after other medications
-black stools
-constipation common

46
Q

sumatriptan brand name

A

Imitrex

47
Q

sumatriptan common strengths

A

25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

48
Q

sumatriptan common frequency

A

1 tablet PO at first sign of migraine; may repeat once in 2 hours if no relief

49
Q

sumatriptan maximum dose

A

200 mg per day

50
Q

sumatriptan indications/uses

A

-acute treatment of migraine
-cluster headache

51
Q

sumatriptan counseling tips and important info

A

-tingling and dizziness common
-avoid if history of cardiovascular disease
-overuse (more than 10 days per month) may worsen or increase frequency of headaches

52
Q

tadalafil brand name

A

Cialis

53
Q

tadalafil common strengths

A

2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg

54
Q

tadalafil common frequency

A

QD

55
Q

tadalafil indications/uses

A

-erectile dysfunction
-benign prostatic hyperplasia
-pulmonary hypertension

56
Q

tadalafil counseling tips and important info

A

-do not take more than once daily
-avoid alcohol due to risk of low blood pressure
-avoid grapefruit juice or lower dose/frequency of tadalafil use
-headache and flushing
-report sudden loss of hearing or vision and discontinue use