Médicaments Flashcards

1
Q

Interactions antiacides

A
fer
quinolones
tétracyclines
azoles
avir
digoxine
biphosphonates
nib
synthroid
mycophenolate
phenytoine
salicylates (dont AAS)
tacrolimus
lithium
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2
Q

Dose thérapeutique anti H2

A

150 mg bid ranitidine

20 mg bid famotidine

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3
Q

ES acide alginique

A

nausées
vomissements
éructations
flatulences

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4
Q

ES misoprostol

A
diarrhée
douleur abdominale
céphalées
crampes abdo
nausées
irrégularités menstruelles
éruptions cutanées*
anaphylaxie*
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5
Q

ES bismuth

A
nausées
vomissements
coloration noire selles+ langue
usage excessif = toxicité
toxicité salicylates
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6
Q

ES sucralfate

A
constipation
diarrhée
nausées
malaises gastriques
sécheresse buccale
prurit, éruptions cutanées*
étourdissements
somnolence
vertiges
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7
Q

Administration du sucralfate

A

à jeun (1h avant ou 2h après repas)

éviter prise antiacide

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8
Q

Dose gastroprotection misoprostol

A

200 ug tid-qid

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9
Q

Contre-indications Bismuth

A
anticoagulants
hypersensibilité AINS
goutte
diabète
ulcère hémorragique
insuff rénale
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10
Q

Effet antiacides

A

5 min

durée 20-30 min (prolongé avec nourriture)

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11
Q

Effet anti H2

A

début 30-45 min

durée 4-10 heures

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12
Q

Effet antiacides + antiH2

A

début 5 min

durée 8-10 heures

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13
Q

Effet IPP

A

début 2-3 heures

durée 12-24 heures

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14
Q

ES IPP

A
diarrhée
douleurs abdo
nausées
flatulences et gaz
constipation
céphalées
étourdissements
rash
rx allergiques 
néphrite interstitielle, IR
troubles visuels 
hépatite
cancer
déficit B12
hypoMg
Infections entériques
fractures
pneumonie
démence
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