Medical Terminology Review Chapter 13,14, and 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Orch/o, Orchi/o

A

Testes; testicle

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2
Q

Orchid/o

A

Testes; testicle

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3
Q

Test/o, testicul/o

A

Testes; testicle

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4
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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5
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow; excessive discharge

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6
Q

Functions of the Male Reproductive System

A
  1. Facilitate Conception- Fertilization of the ovum (the female sex cell) by a sperm
  2. Produce sperm- Male sex cells, or gametes
  3. Delivers sperm to female reproductive system
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7
Q

Crypt/o

A

Hidden

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8
Q

Vas/o

A

Vessel; duct

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9
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal of

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10
Q

Edema

A

Swelling caused by excess fluid in body tissues

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11
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood in the urine

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12
Q

Dysuria

A

Difficulty peeing

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13
Q
  • tripsy
A

Crushing

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14
Q

Lith/o

A

Stones

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15
Q

Nephr/o

A

Kidney

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16
Q

Renal

A

Kidney

17
Q

Dia-

A

Complete; Through

18
Q

Functions of the Urinary System

A
  1. Filtration
  2. Waste storage and excretion
  3. Hormone production
  4. Homeostasis maintenance
19
Q

Erythropoietin

A

Protein that stimulates blood cell
production in bone marrow

20
Q

Anuria

A

Without peeing

21
Q

Nephroectomy

A

Surgical removal of the kidney (1 or both)

22
Q

Cystitis

A

Inflammation of the bladder

23
Q

Diuretic

A

Drug that increases urine output

24
Q

Ren/o

A

Kidney