Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

aden

A

gland

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2
Q

pancreat

A

pancreas

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3
Q

thyr

A

thyroid gland

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4
Q

hem, hemat

A

blood

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5
Q

phleb

A

vein

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6
Q

thromb

A

clot

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7
Q

arthr

A

joint, articulation

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8
Q

brachi

A

arm

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9
Q

cervic

A

neck

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10
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

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11
Q

cost

A

rib

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12
Q

crani

A

skull

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13
Q

dactyl

A

finger, toe

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14
Q

fibr

A

connective tissue

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15
Q

my

A

muscle

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16
Q

oste

A

bone

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17
Q

pod

A

foot

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18
Q

sacr

A

sacrum

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19
Q

spondyl

A

vertebra

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20
Q

ten, tendin

A

tendon

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21
Q

vertebr

A

vertebra

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22
Q

abdomin

A

abdomen

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23
Q

an

A

anus

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24
Q

appendic

A

appendix

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25
Q

bil, chil

A

bile, gall

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26
Q

col

A

colon (large intestine)

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27
Q

dent

A

teeth

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28
Q

enter

A

intestines (small intestines)

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29
Q

esophag

A

esophagus

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30
Q

gastr

A

stomach

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31
Q

gingiv

A

gums

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32
Q

hepat

A

liver

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33
Q

icter

A

jaundice

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34
Q

ile

A

ileum

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35
Q

lapar

A

abdominal wall

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36
Q

lingu

A

tongue

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37
Q

peps

A

digestion

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38
Q

phag

A

eating, swallowing

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39
Q

proct

A

rectum

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40
Q

splen

A

spleen

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41
Q

stomat

A

mouth

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42
Q

andr

A

men

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43
Q

cop

A

vagina

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44
Q

cyst

A

bladder

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45
Q

gravid

A

pregnant

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46
Q

gynec

A

woman

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47
Q

hyster

A

uterus

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48
Q

mamm, mast

A

breast

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49
Q

metr

A

uterus

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50
Q

nephr

A

kidney

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51
Q

ov

A

egg (ovum)

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52
Q

oophor

A

ovary

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53
Q

orchid

A

testicles

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54
Q

prostat

A

prostate gland

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55
Q

pyel

A

pelvis of the kidney

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56
Q

ren

A

renal (kidney)

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57
Q

salping

A

fallopian tube

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58
Q

ureter

A

ureters

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59
Q

ur

A

urinary

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60
Q

vesic

A

bladder

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61
Q

bronch

A

bronchial

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62
Q

laryng

A

larynx (throat)

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63
Q

nas

A

nose

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64
Q

pleur

A

pleura

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65
Q

pneum, pneumon

A

lungs, air

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66
Q

pulmon

A

lung

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67
Q

rhin

A

nose

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68
Q

steth

A

chest

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69
Q

thorac

A

thorax (chest)

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70
Q

trache

A

trachea (airway, windpipe)

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71
Q

derm, dermat

A

skin

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72
Q

hidr

A

sweat

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73
Q

trich

A

hair

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74
Q

onych

A

nail

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75
Q

xer

A

dry

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76
Q

angi

A

blood vessel

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77
Q

arteri, arter

A

artery

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78
Q

cardi

A

heart

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79
Q

vas

A

vessel

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80
Q

ven

A

vein

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81
Q

blephar

A

eyelid

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82
Q

cephal

A

head

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83
Q

cerebr

A

cerebrum (part of the brain)

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84
Q

encephal

A

brain

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85
Q

esthesi

A

sensation

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86
Q

irid, ir

A

iris

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87
Q

mening, meningi

A

meninges, membranes

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88
Q

myel

A

spinal cord, bone marrow

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89
Q

myring

A

eardrum, tympanic membrane

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90
Q

neur

A

nerve

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91
Q

ocul, ophthalm

A

eye

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92
Q

ot

A

ear

93
Q

adip

A

fat

94
Q

bi

A

life

95
Q

carcin

A

cancer

96
Q

cry

A

cold

97
Q

dors

A

back

98
Q

gluc,glyc

A

glucose, sugar

99
Q

herni

A

hernia

100
Q

hist

A

tissue

101
Q

hydr

A

water

102
Q

lact

A

milk

103
Q

later

A

side

104
Q

lip

A

fat

105
Q

med, medi

A

middle

106
Q

narc

A

numbness, stupor, sleep

107
Q

onc

A

tumor

108
Q

path

A

disease

109
Q

ped

A

child, foot

110
Q

psych

A

mind

111
Q

py

A

pus

112
Q

pyr

A

fever, heat

113
Q

septic

A

infection

114
Q

therm

A

heat

115
Q

a, an

A

without

116
Q

ab-

A

away

117
Q

ad-

A

toward

118
Q

ambi-

A

both

119
Q

ante-

A

before

120
Q

anti-

A

against

121
Q

auto-

A

self

122
Q

bi-

A

two, twice, double

123
Q

brady-

A

slow

124
Q

circum-

A

around

125
Q

contra-

A

gainst

126
Q

de-

A

down

127
Q

dys-

A

painful, abnormal, difficult, bad

128
Q

endo-

A

within, inside

129
Q

epi-

A

above, on

130
Q

eu-

A

normal, good

131
Q

ex, extra-, exo-

A

outside of

132
Q

hemi-

A

half

133
Q

hyper-

A

above, excessive, increased

134
Q

hypo-

A

below, decreased, insufficient

135
Q

infra-

A

beneath

136
Q

inter-

A

between, among

137
Q

intra-

A

within, during

138
Q

levo-

A

to the left

139
Q

macro-

A

large

140
Q

mal-

A

bad

141
Q

mega-

A

exceptionally large, huge

142
Q

meso-

A

middle

143
Q

micro-

A

small

144
Q

meta-

A

over, beyond

145
Q

mono-

A

one

146
Q

multi-

A

many

147
Q

neo-

A

new

148
Q

nulli-

A

none

149
Q

peri-

A

around

150
Q

poly-

A

many

151
Q

post-

A

after, behind

152
Q

pre-, pro-

A

before, in front of

153
Q

presby-

A

older age

154
Q

primi-

A

first

155
Q

pseudo-

A

false

156
Q

quadri-

A

four

157
Q

retro-

A

behind, in back of

158
Q

sten-

A

narrowed

159
Q

sub-

A

under

160
Q

super, supra

A

above, excess

161
Q

sym-, syn-

A

together, with

162
Q

tachy-

A

fast

163
Q

trans-

A

across

164
Q

tri-

A

three

165
Q

ultra-

A

beyond, excess

166
Q

uni-

A

one

167
Q

-age

A

related to

168
Q

-cidal, -cide

A

pertaining to killin

169
Q

-form

A

shape

170
Q

-fuge

A

driving away

171
Q

-iatry, -iatrist

A

healing by a provider, healer

172
Q

-ical

A

pertaining to

173
Q

-ion

A

process

174
Q

-logy, -logist

A

study of, one who studies

175
Q

-ole

A

little, small

176
Q

-opia

A

vision

177
Q

-phylaxis

A

protection, prevention

178
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

179
Q

-therapy

A

treatment

180
Q

-uria

A

urin

181
Q

-centesis

A

surgical procedure

182
Q

-cise

A

cut, remove

183
Q

-clasis

A

break down

184
Q

-desis

A

stabilization, binding

185
Q

-ectomy

A

removal, excision

186
Q

-gram

A

record

187
Q

-graph

A

instrument for recording

188
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

189
Q

-ion

A

process

190
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure, convulsion

191
Q

-lysis

A

destruction, separation

192
Q

-meter

A

device for measuring

193
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring

194
Q

-pexy

A

fixation, to put in place

195
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair, reformation

196
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

197
Q

-spasm

A

involuntary twitch, contraction

198
Q

-stasis

A

stopping of controlling

199
Q

-stomy

A

a new opening

200
Q

-tomy

A

incision

201
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

202
Q

-algia

A

pain

203
Q

-astheni

A

weakness

204
Q

-cele

A

swelling, herniation

205
Q

-dynia

A

pain

206
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation, expansion

207
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

208
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

209
Q

-gen

A

producing

210
Q

-ia, -ism

A

condition

211
Q

-iasis

A

presence of, formation of

212
Q

-mani

A

obsessive preoocupation

213
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

214
Q

-oid

A

resembling, seeming like

215
Q

-ole

A

small

216
Q

-oma

A

tumor

217
Q

-osis

A

condition, usually abnormal

218
Q

-pathy

A

disorder, disease

219
Q

-penia

A

deficiency, decrease

220
Q

-phagia

A

eating, swallowing

221
Q

-phasia

A

speech

222
Q

-phobia

A

fear

223
Q

-plasia

A

formation of

224
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping, falling

225
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth

226
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

227
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

228
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening condition

229
Q

-trophy

A

development