Medical Terminology Flashcards
Prefix?
Word that goes before a stem word
a, an
absent, deficient
ab
away from
ad
towards
ambi
both
aniso
unequal
ante
before
ant(i)
against
auto
self
baso
blue
bi
two
bio
life
brady
slow
circum
around
co, com, con
with, together
contra
against
de
down, from
di
two
dia
through
dipl
double
dis
apart, away from
dys
bad, difficult, improper
e, ecto, ex
out from
end(o)
inside, within
enter(o)
intestine
epi
upon, after
equi
equal
glyco
sweet
hemi
half
hyper
above, excessive
hypo
under, deficient
infra
beneath
inter
among, between
iso
equal
kilo
one thousand
macr
large
mal
bad, abnormal
medi
middle
mega
huge, great
melan
black
meta
after, next
micro
small, one millionth
milli
one thousandth
mon(o)
one, single
morph
shape
necro
dead
neo
new
neutro
neutral, neither
olig
few
orth
straight, normal
pan
all
para
beside, accessory to
per
through
peri
around
phago
to eat
poly
many
post
after
pre, pro
before
pseudo
false
psych(o)
mind
py(o)
pus
quad(r)
four
retro
backward
semi
half
steno
narrow
sub
under
super, supra
above
syn
together
tachy
swift
therm
heat
trans
through
tri
3
uni
1
Stems?
Gives major subject to the term
adeno
gland
alg
pain
arter
artery
arthr
joint
audio
hearing
brachi
arm
bronch(i)
air tube in lungs
calc
stone
carcin
cancer
card
heart
caud
tail
ceph(al)
head
chol
bile, gallbladder
chondr
cartilage
chrom
color
col(o)
colon
cran
skull
cut
skin
cyan
blue
cyst
bladder, bag
cyt(o)
cell
dactyl
finger
dent, dont
tooth
derm
skin
edema
swelling
erythro
red
febr
fever
gastr(o)
stomach
genito
reproductive
gloss
tongue
hem(a), haem
blood
hepat(o)
liver
histo
tissue
hystero
uterus
iatro
physician
lip
fat
lith
stone
mening
membrane, covering brain
morph
shape, form
myel
marrow
myo
muscles
nephro
kidney
neur
nerve
onc
tumor
ophthal
eye
os
mouth
os, osteo
bone
oto
ear
path
disease
phleb
vein
phob
fear
phot
light
pneum
air
pod
foot
pulm
lung
ren
kidney
rhin
nose
scler
hard
sep
poison
soma(t)
body
sperm
seed
stoma
stomach, opening
thorac
chest
tome
knife
tox(i)
poison
ur(o), uria
urine, urinary
vas
vessel
ven
vein
Suffix?
Modifiers thats attached to the end of the word
algia
pain
blast
primitive, germ
centesis
puncture, aspiration
cide
death, killer
ectomy
excision, cut out
emia
in, or of, the blood
emesis
vomitting
genic
orgin, producing
ia
state, condition
iasis
process, condition
iole
small
itis
inflammation
lysis
free, breaking down
oid
resembling, simlar to
(o)logy
study of
oma
tumor
opathy, pathia
disease
oscopy
observing, viewing
osis
state, condition, increase
ostomy
creating an opening
otomy
cut into
penia
lack of
phil
affintiy of, liking
phyte
plant
plastic, plasia
to form, mold
poiesis
to make
rrhage
excessive flow
rrhea
flow
scope, scopy
view
stasis
same, standing still
troph(y)
nourishment