Medical Terminology Flashcards

0
Q

A-Fib

A

Atrial Fibrillation

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1
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

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2
Q

A & P

A

Anterior and Posterior

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3
Q

AB

A

Abortion

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4
Q

abd

A

Abdominal

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5
Q

ABG

A

Arterial Blood Gases

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6
Q

Abx

A

Antibiotics

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7
Q

ac

A

Before meals

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8
Q

AC

A

Acromioclavicular

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9
Q

ACE

A

Angiotensive converting enzyme

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10
Q

ACL

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

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11
Q

ACLS

A

Advanced cardiac life support

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12
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetes Association

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13
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

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14
Q

ad lib

A

As desired

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15
Q

AES

A

Anti-embolism stockings

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16
Q

afeb

A

Afebrile

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17
Q

AFB

A

Acid fast bacillus

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18
Q

AIDS

A

Aquired immune deficiency syndrome

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19
Q

AKA

A

Above the knee amputation

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20
Q

alb

A

Albumin

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21
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advice

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22
Q

amb

A

Ambulate, walk

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23
Q

ant

A

Anterior

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24
AP
Apical pulse
25
ARDS
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
26
ARF
Acute renal failure
27
ASA
Aspirin
28
as tol
As tolerated
29
Ax
Axillary
30
BaE
Barium enema
31
bid
Twice a day
32
BKA
Below the knee amputation
33
bil
Bilateral
34
BiPAP
Bilevel positive airway pressure
35
BLS
Basic life support
36
BM
Bowel movement
37
BMR
Basal metabolic rate
38
bpm
Beats per minute
39
BP
Blood pressure
40
BR
Bed rest
41
BRP
Bath room privileges
42
BSO
Bilateral salpingo-ophorectomy
43
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
44
bx
Biopsy
45
c
With
46
C&S
Culture and sensitivity
47
c/o
Complaints of
48
CA
cancer
49
CABG
Coronary artery bipass graft
50
CAD
Coronary artery disease
51
CAT
Computed axial tomography
52
Cath
Catheter/catheterization
53
CBC
Complete blood count
54
CBD
Common bile duct
55
cc
cubic centimeters
56
CBI
Continuous bladder irrigation
57
CHF
Congestive heart failure
58
CHO
Carbohydrate
59
chol
Cholesterol
60
Cl liq
Clear liquids
61
CNS
Central nervous system
62
COPD
Chronic obstructive lung disease
63
CPK
Creatine phosphokinase
64
C-PAP
Continuous positive airway pressure
65
CPM
Continuous passive motion
66
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
67
cr
Creatinine
68
CRF
Chronic renal failure
69
CSF
Cerebral spinal fluid
70
CTA
Clear to auscultation
71
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident
72
CX
Culture
73
CXR
Chest x ray
74
d/c
Discontinue
75
D&C
Dilation and curettage
76
D&E
Dilation and evacuation
77
DBP
Diastolic blood pressure
78
DHS
During hospital stay
79
DIC
Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
80
Diff
Differential
81
Disc
Discontinue
82
DJD
Degenerative joint disease
83
DKA
Diabetic ketoacidosis
84
DM
Diabetes mellitus
85
DNR
Do not resuscitate
86
DOA
Dead on arrival
87
DOE
Dyspnea on exertion
88
drsg
Dressing
89
DSD
Dry sterile dressing
90
DT
Delirium tremens
91
DUB
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
92
Dx
Diagnosis
93
ECG
Electrocardiography
94
Echo
Echocardiogram
95
ED
Emergency department
96
EEG
Electroencephalograph
97
EGD
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
98
EKG
Electrocardiograph
99
EENT
Eyes, ears, nose, throat
100
EMG
Electromyogram
101
EOM
Extra-ocular movement
102
ERCP
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
103
ESR
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
104
ESRD
End stage renal disease
105
ESU
Electrosurgical unit
106
ETA
Estimated time of arrival
107
ETOH
Ethyl alcohol, intoxicated
108
Exp
Exploratory
109
Ext
External
110
F
Fahrenheit
111
FB
Foreign body
112
FBS
Fasting blood sugar
113
Fe
Iron
114
FeSo4
Iron sulfate
115
FFP
Fresh frozen plasma
116
FHR
Fetal heart rate
117
FSH
Follicle stimulating hormone
118
FUO
Fever unknown origin
119
Fx
Fracture
120
GB
Gallbladder
121
GCS
Glasgow coma scale
122
GDM
Gestational diabetes mellitus
123
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
124
GI
Gastrointestinal
125
gtt(s)
Drop(s)
126
GU
Genitourinary
127
GYN
Gynecology
128
H2-blocker
Histamine-2 blocker
129
H&H
Hemoglobin and hematocrit
130
HA
Headache
131
HCG
Human chorionic gonadotropin
132
HCO3
Bicarbonate
133
Hct
Hematocrit
134
HDL
High density lipoprotein
135
Hgb
Hemoglobin
136
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
137
HOB
Head of bead
138
HPI
History of present illness
139
HR
Heart rate
140
H&P
History and physical
141
HRT
Hormone replacement therapy
142
HTN
Hypertension
143
hs
Hours of sleep; bedtime
144
Hx
History
145
IBS
Irritable bowel syndrome
146
ICP
Intracranial pressure
147
ICU
Intensive care unit
148
IDDM
Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
149
I&D
Incision and drainage
150
I&O
Intake and output
151
IJ
Internal jugular
152
IM
Intramuscular
153
Incont
Incontinent
154
ing
Inguinal
155
Inj
Injection
156
Int
Internal
157
IPPB
Intermittent postive pressure breathing
158
Irrig
Irrigation
159
Isol
Isolation
160
IT
Inhalation therapy
161
IV
Intravenous
162
IVB
Intravenous buretrol
163
IVF
Intravenous Fluids
164
IVPB
Intravenous piggy back
165
IVP
Intravenous push drug/ intravenous pyelogram
166
J-tube
Jejunostomy tube
167
JP
Jackson Pratt drain
168
JVD
Jugular vein distention
169
JVP
Jugular vein pressure
170
K+
Potassium
171
KCL
Potassium chloride
172
Kcal
Kilocalories
173
Kg
Kilogram
174
KUB
Kidney, ureter, bladder
175
KVO
Keep vein open
176
L
Left
177
l
Liter
178
Lab
Laboratory
179
L&D
Labor and delivery
180
LDH
Lactic dehydrogenase
181
LDL
Low-density lipoprotein
182
LE
Lower extremity
183
LES
Lower esophageal sphincter
184
LFTs
Liver function tests
185
liq
Liquid
186
LLL
Left lower lobe
187
LLQ
Left Lower quadrant
188
LMP
Last menstrual period
189
LOC
Level of conciousness
190
LP
Lumbar puncture
191
L/R
Lactated ringers
192
LUL
Left upper lobe
193
LUQ
Left upper quadrant
194
LVH
Left ventricular hypertrophy
195
MDL
Medial cruciate ligament
196
MDI
Metered dose inhaler
197
mEq
Milliequvalents
198
MI
Myocardial infarction
199
mcg
Microgram
200
mg
Milligram
201
ml
Milliliter
202
MN
Midnight
203
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
204
MRSA
Methicillin resistant staph aureus
205
MS
Multiple sclerosis/musculoskeletal
206
MVI
Multivitamin
207
Na+
Sodium
208
NaCl
Sodium chloride
209
n/a
Not applicable
210
n/c
Nasal cannula
211
NAD
No active disease
212
N&V
Nausea and vomiting
213
Neb
Nebulizer
214
Neg
Negative
215
NG
Nasogastric
216
NIDDM
Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
217
NKA
No known allergies
218
NKDA
No known drug allergies
219
noc
Night
220
NPO
Nothing by mouth
221
NS
Normal saline
222
NSAIDs
Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
223
Nsg
Nursing
224
NSR
Normal sinus rhythm
225
NTG
Nitroglycerine
226
O2
Oxygen
227
OB
Obstetrics
228
OOB
Out of bed
229
OD
Right eye
230
OD
Overdose
231
OP
Outpatient
232
OR
Operating room
233
ORIF
Open reduction internal fixation
234
Ortho
Orthopedics
235
os
Mouth
236
OS
Left eye
237
OT
Occupational therapy
238
OU
Both eyes
239
p
After/post
240
P
Pulse
241
PT
Physical therapy
242
PAC
Premature atrial contraction
243
PACU
Post anesthesia care unit
244
pc
After meals
245
PCA
Patient controlled analgesia
246
PCEA
Patient controlled epidural analgesia
247
PCP
Primary care provider
248
PCU
Progressive care unit
249
PCXR
Potable chest X-ray
250
PDR
Physicians drug reference
251
PE
Pulmonary embolism
252
PEEP
Positive end expiratory pressure
253
PEG
Percutanoeus endoscopic gastrostomy
254
PEJ
Percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy
255
per
By or through
256
PERLA
Pupils equal and reactive to light and accommodation
257
PET
Positron emission tomography
258
pH
Hydrogen ion concentration
259
PICC
Peripherally inserted central catheter
260
PID
Pelvic inflammatory disease
261
pm
Between noon and midnight
262
PMH
Past medical history
263
PMI
Point of maximum intensity
264
PMV
Prolapsed mitral valve
265
PNS
Peripheral nervous system
266
po
By mouth
267
POD
Postoperative day
268
pos
Positive
269
Post-op
Postoperatively
270
PPD
Purified protein derivative
271
PPN
Peripheral parental nutrition
272
PRBC
Packed red blood cells
273
Preop
Preoperatively
274
prn
As necessary
275
PT
Patient/physical therapy/prothrombin time
276
PTA
Prior to admission
277
PTT
Partial thromboplastin time
278
PVC
Premature ventricular contractions
279
PVD
Peripheral vascular disease
280
QA
Quality assurance
281
R
Right or rectal
282
RA
Room air/rheumatoid arthritis
283
RBC
Red blood count
284
RDS
Respiratory distress syndrome
285
reg
Regular
286
Rehab
Rehabilitation
287
REM
Rapid eye movement
288
Rectic
Reticulocyte
289
RL
Ringers lactate
290
RLL
Right lower lobe
291
RLQ
Right Lower quadrant
292
RML
Right middle lobe
293
r/o
Rule out
294
ROM
Range of motion
295
RR
Respiratory rate
296
RUL
Right upper lobe
297
RUQ
Right upper quadrant
298
RV
Residual volume
299
Rx
Prescription
300
s
Without
301
S
Saline
302
SAT
Saturation
303
S/S
Signs and symptoms
304
SBO
Small bowel obstruction
305
SBP
Systolic blood pressure
306
SC
Subcutaneous
307
SDS
Same day surgery
308
sl
Sublingual/under the tongue
309
SNF
Skilled nursing facility
310
SOB
Shortness of breath
311
s/p
Status post
312
SR
Sinus rhythm
313
SSE
Soap suds enema
314
STAT
Immediately
315
STD
Sexually transmitted disease
316
SVT
Supraventricular tachycardia
317
Surg
Surgery
318
Sx
Symptoms
319
T
Temperature
320
T&A
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
321
Tab
Tablet
322
T&CM
Type and cross match
323
Tachy
Tachycardia
324
TAH
Total abdominal hysterectomy
325
TB
Tuberculosis
326
TCDB
Turn, cough, drop breath
327
TEDS
Thromboembolic disease stockings
328
TEE
Transesophageal echocardiogram
329
Tele
Telemetry
330
TF
Tube feeding
331
THR
Total hip replacement
332
TIA
Transient ischemic attack
333
TKR
Total knee replacement
334
TNI
Troponin
335
TNTC
Too numerous to count
336
TO
Telephone order
337
tol
Tolerated
338
TORB
Telephone order read back
339
TPN
Total prenatal nutrition
340
TPR
Temperature, pulse, respirations
341
TURP
Transurethral resection of prostrate
342
TV
Tidal volume
343
TVH
Total vaginal hysterectomy
344
Tx
Treatment
345
TX
Traction
346
U/A
Urinalysis
347
UE
Upper extremity
348
UES
Upper esophageal sphincter
349
UGI
Upper gastrointestinal
350
umb
Umbilicus
351
ung
Ointment
352
unk
Unknown
353
URI
Upper respiratory infection
354
US
Ultrasound
355
USA
Unstable angina
356
UTI
Urinary tract infection
357
VA
Visual acuity
358
VC
Vital capacity
359
V fib
Ventricular fibrillation
360
V tach
Ventricular tachycardia
361
vag
Vaginal
362
via
Through
363
via
Through
364
Vit
Vitamin
365
vo
Verbal order
366
Vol
Volume
367
vs
Vital signs
368
WA
While awake
369
WBC
White blood count
370
W&D
Warm and dry
371
w/c
Wheelchair
372
w/o
Without
373
WNL
Within normal limits
374
wt
Weight
375
XMatch
Cross match
376
y/o
Years old
377
Abdomino
Abdominal
378
Ac or acal
Pertaining to
379
Acanth
Thorn or spine
380
Adeno
Gland
381
Adipo
Fatty tissue
382
Aemia
Blood condition
383
Adreno
Adrenal glands
384
Aesthesio
Sensation
385
Alb
White
386
Eryth
Red
387
Melano
Black
388
Cyan
Blue
389
Myo
Muscle
390
Myel
Bone marrow
391
Musculo
Muscle
392
Myl
Lower jaw
393
Myx
Mucus
394
Megaly
Enlargement
395
ology
The study of
396
Metry
Process of measuring
397
Necro
Death
398
Naso
Nose
399
Neuro
Nervous system
400
Olig
Having few
401
Onycho
Nail
402
Onco
Tumor bulk volume
403
Oorphor
Woman's ovary
404
Opthalm
Eye
405
Orchi
Testis
406
Osis
A condition or disease
407
Ovo
Eggs the ovum
408
Oxo
Oxygen
409
Paresis
Slight paralysis
410
Penia
Deficiency of
411
Pathy
A disorder
412
Pedo
Child
413
Ped
Foot
414
Pepsia
Digestive tract
415
Phago
Eating or devouring
416
Photo
Pertaining to light
417
Plasty
Surgical repair
418
Otomy
Opening
419
Pleur
Pertaining to the ribs
420
Pneumo
Lungs
421
Poiesis
Production
422
Ptosis
Drooping
423
Pyel
Pelvis
424
Pyo
Pus
425
Pyro
Fever
426
Ren
Kidney
427
Cyst
Bladder
428
Rrhapy
Surgical suturing
429
Rrhagia
Rapid flow of blood
430
Rrhage
Burst forth
431
Recto
Rectum
432
Salpingo
Fallopian tubes
433
Sclerosis
Hardening
434
Scope
Instrument used for viewing
435
Somato
Body
436
Spleno
Spleen
437
Stasis
Stopping standing
438
Thrombo
Clotting of the blood
439
Tome
Instrument for Cutting into
440
Tomy
The act of cutting into
441
Bronchi
Bronchus
442
Cephalo
Head
443
Centesis
Surgical puncture
444
Cerebr
Brain
445
Cervic
Pertaining to the neck
446
Cholecyst
Gall bladder
447
Chondro
Cartilage
448
Colo
Colon
449
Algia
Pain
450
Carcino
Cancer
451
Arterio
Artery
452
Asthenia
Weakness
453
Cardio
Heart
454
Cyt or cyte
Cell
455
Dorso
Back
456
Dynia
Pain
457
Dys
Difficulty
458
Ectomy
Surgical removal
459
Encephalo
Brain
460
Emesis
Vomiting condition
461
Epi
On
462
Glosso
Tongue
463
Glauc
Grayish blue color
464
Gram
Record or picture
465
Graph
Instrument used to record data or picture
466
Graphy
Process of recording
467
Hemato
Pertaining to blood
468
Hepato
Pertaining to the liver
469
Hyster
Uterus
470
Itis
Inflammation
471
Lepsis or lepsy
Attack or seizure
472
Meter
Instrument user to measure or count
473
Oma
Tumor or mass
474
Ossi or osso
Bone
475
Patho
Disease
476
Rhino
Nose
477
Tympan
Eardrum
478
Vesico
Bladder
479
Xantho
Yellow