Medical Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

a-

A

Without, lack of

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2
Q

ab-

A

Away from

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3
Q

acr-

A

To, toward

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4
Q

aden-

A

Pertaining to a gland

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5
Q

an-

A

Without, lack of

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6
Q

ana-

A

Up, back, again

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7
Q

angio-

A

Vessel

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8
Q

ante-

A

Before, forward

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9
Q

anti-

A

Against, opposed to

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10
Q

arthro-

A

Pertaining to a joint

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11
Q

auto-

A

Self

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12
Q

bi-

A

Two

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13
Q

bio-

A

Pertaining to life

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14
Q

blast-

A

Germ or cell

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15
Q

blephar-

A

Pertaining to an eyelid

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16
Q

brady-

A

Slow

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17
Q

calc-

A

Stone; also heel

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18
Q

cardi-

A

Pertaining to the heart

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19
Q

cephal-

A

Pertaining to the head

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20
Q

cerebr-

A

Pertaining to the cerebrum, a part of the brain

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21
Q

cervic-

A

Pertaining to the neck or the uterine cervix

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22
Q

chole-

A

Pertaining to bile

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23
Q

chondr-

A

Pertaining to cartilage

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24
Q

circum-

A

Around, about

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25
Q

contra-

A

Against, opposite

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26
Q

cost-

A

Pertaining to a rib

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27
Q

cyan-

A

Blue

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28
Q

cyst-

A

Pertaining to the bladder or any fluid-containing sac

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29
Q

cyt-

A

Pertaining to a cell

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30
Q

de-

A

Down from, away

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31
Q

dermat-

A

Pertaining to the skin

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32
Q

di-

A

Twice, double

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33
Q

dia-

A

Through, across

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34
Q

dys-

A

Difficult, painful, abnormal

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35
Q

ect-

A

Out, out from

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36
Q

electro-

A

Pertaining to electricity

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37
Q

end-

A

Within

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38
Q

enter-

A

Pertaining to the intestines or gut

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39
Q

epi-

A

Upon, on, or above

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40
Q

erythr-

A

Pertaining to anything red or to erythrocytes (red blood cells)

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41
Q

eu-

A

Easy, good, normal

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42
Q

ex-

A

Outside

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43
Q

extra-

A

Outside, in addition

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44
Q

gastr-

A

Pertaining to the stomach

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45
Q

glyc-

A

Sugar

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46
Q

gynec-

A

Pertaining to females or the female reproductive organs

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47
Q

hemat-

A

Pertaining to blood

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48
Q

hemi-

A

Half

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49
Q

hem-

A

Pertaining to blood

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50
Q

hepat-

A

Pertaining to the liver

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51
Q

heter-

A

Other, different

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52
Q

hom-

A

Same, like

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53
Q

hydr-

A

Water

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54
Q

hyper-

A

Over, excessive

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55
Q

hypo-

A

Under, deficient

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56
Q

hyster-

A

Pertaining to the uterus

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57
Q

infra-

A

Below

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58
Q

inter-

A

Between

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59
Q

intra-

A

Within

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60
Q

iso-

A

Equal

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61
Q

latero-

A

Side

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62
Q

leuk-

A

Pertaining to anything white or to leukocytes (white blood cells)

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63
Q

lith-

A

Pertaining to a stone

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64
Q

macro-

A

Large

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65
Q

mal-

A

Bad, abnormal

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66
Q

medi-

A

Middle

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67
Q

mega-

A

Large

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68
Q

melan-

A

Black

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69
Q

mening-

A

Pertaining to a membrane, particularly the meninges

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70
Q

micro-

A

Small

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71
Q

mono-

A

One

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72
Q

myel-

A

Pertaining to the spinal cord, the bone marrow, or myelin

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73
Q

my-

A

Pertaining to muscle

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74
Q

nas-

A

Pertaining to the nose

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75
Q

neo-

A

New

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76
Q

nephr-

A

Pertaining to the kidney

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77
Q

neur-

A

Pertaining to nerves or the nervous system

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78
Q

noct-

A

Night

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79
Q

olig-

A

Little, deficient

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80
Q

oophor-

A

Pertaining to the ovary

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81
Q

ophthalm-

A

Pertaining to the eye

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82
Q

orchid-

A

Pertaining to the testicles

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83
Q

orchi-

A

Pertaining to the testicles

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84
Q

oro-

A

Pertaining to the mouth

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85
Q

ortho-

A

Straight, normal

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86
Q

oste-

A

Pertaining to bone

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87
Q

ot-

A

Pertaining to the ear

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88
Q

para-

A

Beside, near, apart from

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89
Q

path-

A

Pertaining to disease

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90
Q

per-

A

Through

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91
Q

peri-

A

Around

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92
Q

phag-

A

Pertaining to eating or ingesting

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93
Q

pharyng-

A

Pertaining to the throat or pharynx

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94
Q

phleb-

A

Pertaining to a vein

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95
Q

pneum-

A

Pertaining to respiration, the lungs, or air

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96
Q

poly-

A

Many

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97
Q

post-

A

After, behind

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98
Q

pro-

A

Before, in front of

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99
Q

proct-

A

Pertaining to the rectum

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100
Q

pseud-

A

False

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101
Q

pulm-

A

Pertaining to the lung

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102
Q

pur-

A

Pertaining to pus

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103
Q

pyel-

A

Pertaining to the kidney or pelvis

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104
Q

py-

A

Pertaining to pus

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105
Q

quadr-

A

Four

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106
Q

quart-

A

Fourth, four

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107
Q

quat-

A

Four

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108
Q

retr-

A

Backward, behind

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109
Q

rhin-

A

Pertaining to the nose

110
Q

salping-

A

Pertaining to a tube

111
Q

scler-

A

Hard; also means pertaining to the sclera of the eye

112
Q

semi-

A

Half or partial

113
Q

sub-

A

Under, moderately

114
Q

super-

A

Above, excessive

115
Q

supra-

A

Above

116
Q

tachy-

A

Fast

117
Q

therm-

A

Pertaining to temperature

118
Q

thorac-

A

Pertaining to the chest

119
Q

trans-

A

Across

120
Q

tri-

A

Three

121
Q

uni-

A

One

122
Q

vas-

A

Vessel

123
Q

ipsi-

A

Same

124
Q

ad-

A

To, toward

125
Q

axill-

A

Pertaining to the armpit

126
Q

brachi-

A

Pertaining to the upper arm

127
Q

bucc-

A

Cheek

128
Q

crani-

A

Skull or cranium

129
Q

cutane-

A

Skin

130
Q

femor-

A

Thigh

131
Q

inguin-

A

Groin

132
Q

mamm-

A

Breast

133
Q

occiput-

A

Back of the head or skull

134
Q

orbit-

A

Bones surrounding the eye

135
Q

pector-

A

Chest

136
Q

poplit-

A

Posterior knee

137
Q

ren-

A

Kidney

138
Q

umbilic-

A

Navel

139
Q

vol-

A

Palm of hand or sole of foot

140
Q

cirrh-

A

Yellow-orange

141
Q

poli-

A

Gray

142
Q

alb-

A

White

143
Q

chlor-

A

Green

144
Q

dipl-

A

Double or in pairs

145
Q

null-

A

None

146
Q

primi-

A

First

147
Q

multi-

A

Many

148
Q

tetra-

A

Four

149
Q

nona-

A

Nine

150
Q

deca-

A

Ten

151
Q

ambi-

A

Both

152
Q

pan-

A

All, entire

153
Q

carp-

A

Wrist

154
Q

encephal-

A

Brain

155
Q

faci-

A

Face

156
Q

gloss-

A

Tongue

157
Q

pil-

A

Hair

158
Q

steth-

A

Chest

159
Q

vesic-

A

Bladder, blister

160
Q

coron-

A

Heart

161
Q

dextro-

A

Right

162
Q

sinistr-

A

Left

163
Q

acou-

A

Pertaining to hearing

164
Q

adip-

A

Fat

165
Q

alges-

A

Pertaining to pain

166
Q

andr-

A

Male

167
Q

aqua-

A

Water

168
Q

asthen-

A

Weak

169
Q

audi-

A

To hear

170
Q

bursa-

A

Pouch or sac

171
Q

carcin-

A

Cancer

172
Q

cente-

A

To puncture (a body cavity)

173
Q

cili-

A

Eyelid

174
Q

cleid-

A

Clavicle

175
Q

cubitus

A

Elbow

176
Q

cycl-

A

Cycle or circle

177
Q

digit

A

Finger or toe

178
Q

edema-

A

Swelling

179
Q

esthesi-

A

Pertaining to sensation or perception

180
Q

febr-

A

Fever

181
Q

flex

A

Bend

182
Q

foramen

A

Opening

183
Q

fract-

A

Break

184
Q

gest-

A

Carry, produce, congestion

185
Q

gno-

A

Know

186
Q

humer-

A

Pertaining to the humerus

187
Q

idi-

A

Separate, distinct, or pertaining to the self

188
Q

iod-

A

Iodine

189
Q

lact-

A

Milk

190
Q

lingu-

A

Tongue

191
Q

men-

A

Mouth

192
Q

ocul-

A

Eye

193
Q

ov-

A

Egg

194
Q

palpate

A

To examine by touch

195
Q

ped-

A

Child or foot

196
Q

percuss

A

To examine by striking

197
Q

phasia

A

Pertaining to speech

198
Q

phot-

A

Light

199
Q

pleur-

A

Rib, side

200
Q

pod-

A

Foot

201
Q

pto-

A

Fall

202
Q

ptyal-

A

Saliva

203
Q

pyr-

A

Fire

204
Q

sangui-

A

Blood

205
Q

sect-

A

Cut

206
Q

seps-

A

Decay

207
Q

sept-

A

Wall, divider, or seven

208
Q

sin-

A

Pertaining to a cavity, channel, or hollow space

209
Q

som-

A

Body

210
Q

spir-

A

Coil

211
Q

stasis

A

Slowing or stopping

212
Q

tact-

A

Touch

213
Q

tom-

A

Cut

214
Q

toxic

A

Poisonous

215
Q

trich-

A

Hair

216
Q

ur-

A

Urine

217
Q

viscer-

A

Internal organs

218
Q

viscum

A

Sticky

219
Q

xen-

A

Foreign

220
Q

xer-

A

Dry

221
Q

-algia

A

Pertaining to pain

222
Q

-blast

A

Immature cell

223
Q

-cele

A

Tumor or swelling

224
Q

-centesis

A

Procedure in which an organ or body cavity is punctured

225
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

226
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal of

227
Q

-emia

A

Pertaining to the presence of a substance in the blood

228
Q

-genic

A

Causing

229
Q

-gram

A

A record

230
Q

-graph

A

Instrument used to record

231
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

232
Q

-lysis

A

Decline, disintegration, or destruction

233
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement of

234
Q

-ology

A

Science of

235
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

236
Q

-osis

A

Condition, process, disease

237
Q

-ostomy

A

Surgical creation of an opening or hole

238
Q

-otomy

A

Surgical incision

239
Q

-pathy

A

Pertaining to disease

240
Q

-phobia

A

An irrational fear

241
Q

-plasty

A

Plastic or reconstructive surgery

242
Q

-plegia

A

Pertaining to paralysis

243
Q

-pnea

A

Pertaining to breathing

244
Q

-ptosis

A

Drooping

245
Q

-rrhage

A

Abnormal or excessive flow or discharge

246
Q

-rrhaphy

A

Suture of, repair of

247
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow or discharge

248
Q

-scope

A

Instrument used for examination

249
Q

-scopy

A

Examination with an instrument

250
Q

-sis

A

Process, action, or condition

251
Q

-taxis

A

Order, arrangement of

252
Q

-trophic

A

Nutrition

253
Q

-uria

A

Pertaining to a substance in the urine

254
Q

grav-

A

Heavy

255
Q

spirat-

A

Breathe

256
Q

-penia

A

Deficiency, lack of

257
Q

-dynia

A

Pain

258
Q

Odont-

A

Teeth

259
Q

Lip-

A

Fat

260
Q

sarco-

A

Muscle

261
Q

tympan-

A

Eardrum

262
Q

thromb-

A

Blood clot

263
Q

colo-

A

Large intestine

264
Q

ileo-

A

Small intestine

265
Q

arteri-

A

Artery

266
Q

-paresis

A

Weakness

267
Q

rub-

A

Red

268
Q

xanth-

A

Yellow

269
Q

-kinesia

A

Movement

270
Q

iatro-

A

Medicine, healer