Medical Abbreviations Flashcards
AIDS
Acquired immunodeficiency Syndrome
AMI
Acute myocardial infarction
ARF
Acute renal failure
ARDS
Adult respiratory distress syndrome
AP
Anteroposterior
ADH
Antidiuretic Hormone
ASD
Atrial Septal defect
AV, A-V
Atrioventricular
ADD
Attention Deficit disorder
ADHD
Attention deficit-hyperactive disorder
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Bx, bx
biopsy
BP
Blood pressure
BUN
Blood Urea Nitrogen
CA
Cancer
CA
Carcinoma
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CDC
Centers for Disease Control and Protection
CNS
Central nervous system
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident
C1-C7
Cervical Vertebrae
CS
Cesarean section
COLD
Chronic obstructive lung disease
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CBC
Complete blood count
CT, CAT
Computed tomography, Computerized axial tomography
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
Coronary artery disease
CHD
Coronary heart disease
CVA
Costovertebral angle
COX-2
Cyclooxygenase inhibitors
dB
Decibel
DJD
Degenerative Joint Disease
DM
Diabetes mellitus
Dx
Diagnosis
D&C
Dilation and curettage
DLE
Discoid lupus erythematosus
DMARD
Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug
ENT
Ear, nose, and throat
ECHO
Echocardiography
ECG, EKG
Electrocardiogram
EEG
Electroencephalogram
ED
Emergency department
ER
Emergency Room
ERCP
Endoscopic Retrograde cholangiopancreatography
EDD
Expected delivery date
ESWL
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
FEMA
Federal emergency management agency
fx
Fracture
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
Gastrointestinal
GP
General Practitioner
GU
Genitourinary
GC
Gonococcus
Gyn
Gynecology
HBV
Hepatitis B Virus
HCV
Hepatitis C virus
HDV
Hepatitis D virus
HSV
Herpes simplex virus
HSV-2
Herpes simplex virus type 2 (genital herpes)
HRT
Hormone replacement therapy
HDG, hCG
Human chorionic gonadotropin
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
HPV
Human papillomavirus
IVF
In vitro fertilization
IBS
Inflammatory bowel syndrome
ICU
Intensive care unit
IUD
Intrauterine device
IVP
Intravenous pyelogram
LASIK
Laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis
LMP
Last menstrual period
LA
Left atrium
LLQ
Lower left quadrant
LUQ
Lower upper quadrant
LGI
Lower gastrointestinal tract
LRT
Lower respiratory tract
L1-L5
Lumbar vertebrae
LE
Lupus erythematosus
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
MI
Myocardial infarction
NSAID
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
OB
Obstetrics
OCs
Oral contraceptives
OTC
Over the counter
Pap
Papanicolaou smear, stain, or test
PID
Pelvic inflammatory disease
PNS
Peripheral nervous system
PA
Posteroanterior, physician assistant
PET
Positron emission tomography
pH
Potential hydrogen
PMS
Premenstrual syndrome
PSA
Prostate-specific antigen
RBC
Red blood cell
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis, right atrium
RLQ
Right lower quadrant
RUQ
Right upper quadrant
SARS
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
STD
Sexually transmitted disease
SOB
Shortness of breath
SIDS
Sudden infant death syndrome
Sx
Symptoms
T1-T12
Thoracic Vertebrae
T&A
Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy
TBSA
Total body surface area
TENS
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
TIA
Transient ischemic attack
TUMT
Transurethral microwave thermotherapy
TUNA
Transurethral needle ablation
TUR
Transurethral resection
TURP
Transurethral resection of the prostate
TB
Tuberculosis
URT
Upper respiratory tract
UA, U/A
Urinalysis
UTI
Urinary tract infection
VSD
Ventricular septal defect
VC
Vital capacity
WMD
Weapons of mass destruction
WBC
White blood cell
WNL
Within normal limits
a.c.
Before meals
b.i.d.
Twice a day
d.c.
Discontinued
DOA
Dead on arrival
hct
Hematocrit
hgb
hemoglobin
p.c.
After meals
p.o.
By mouth, phone order
q.i.d.
Four times a day
q.n.
Every night
q.d
Every day
q.h.
Every hour
q.o.d.
Every other day
t.i.d.
Three times a day
R/O
Rule out