Media Flashcards
Eriksen et al
45%-71% of quality press time is about some form of deviance
Williams and Dickinson
30% of British media is dedicated to crime
Me£is over reps violent and sexual crimes
Dilton and Duffy - 46% of reports are sexual and violent however onl6 make up 3% of crime reports
Media over represents police success
- police are the source so want representation to portray them in a positive light
- also over represent violent crime which has higher clean up rate
Media over plays extraordinary crime
- felson dramaric falecy
Changes in media - Schlesinger and tumber
- 1960 murder and petty crime
- 1990 - widen to include child abuse deugs football hooliganism
Soothill and walby - sex crime
- news paper report of sex crime under 1/4 in 1951 to over 1/3
- focus on identifying a beast provide a distorted picture ( serial rapist )
- common to be someone known
Crim coverage
- evidence that it is socially constructed
- there is a processs of selection / rejection
S cohen and young
- news is manufactured not discovered
- has a set of news values which journalist and editor go through to decide whether the story is worthy
News values
- immediacy - dramatisation- personalisation
- high status - simplification- novelty - risk - violence
Fictional representation of crime
- don’t just get our knowledge from the news media
- to cinama novel are also important sources
Mandel
- 1945 -1984 10 billon crime thriller sold worldwide
- 25% of prime time tv 20% film are crime show or tv show
Surette
Law of opposites : fictopional rep are opposite to crime statistics
- property crime under rep
- homocide - fiction show greed and calculat
- sex crime - committed by serial stranger
- police - get the bad guy
Media causes crime
1920s - media blamed for current youth
1950 horror blamed for moral decline
1980 video nasties
Ways media caused crime
- imitation- arosal desensitisation - stimulate desire - portray police as imcompetent - glamorise offending