med terms exam 5 - greek Flashcards
1
Q
a-, an-
A
not, without
2
Q
not, without
A
a-, an-
3
Q
ana-, an-
A
up, back, again
anabolic
4
Q
up, back, again
A
ana-, an-
anabolic
5
Q
cata, cat-
A
down, against, according to
catalyst
6
Q
down, against, according to
A
cata-, cat-
7
Q
di, dia-
A
through, across, between
8
Q
through, across, between
A
di, dia-
9
Q
en-, el-, em-
A
in, into, inward
enema
10
Q
enema
A
injection of fluid
en = in, into, inward
11
Q
endo-, ento-
A
within, inner
12
Q
within, inner
A
endo, ento-
13
Q
ep, epi-
A
upon, on, to, in addition to
epilepsy, epidural
14
Q
upon, on, to, in addition to
A
ep, epi-
15
Q
hyp, hypo-
A
below, deficient, less than
16
Q
below, deficient, less than
A
hyp-, hypo-
17
Q
met-, meta-
A
after, change, transfer
metastasis
metamorphosis
18
Q
after, change, transfer
A
met-, meta-
19
Q
par-, para-
A
beside, resembling, disordered
parasitic
20
Q
beside, resembling, disordered
A
par-, para-
21
Q
syn, sy, sym-, sys-
A
with, together
symbiosis, systolic
22
Q
with, together
A
sys, syn, sym, sy-
23
Q
alg-
A
pain
24
Q
pain
A
alg-
analgesic
myalgia
25
myalgia
muscle soreness, aches and pain
26
blast-
embryonic cell
27
embryonic cell
blast
28
cephal-,
head
29
head
cephal-
30
encephal-
brain
31
brain
encephal-
32
chrom, chromat-
color
33
color
chrom-, chromat-
34
derm, dermat-
skin
35
skin
derm-, dermat-
36
erg-
work
synergy
ergonomic
37
work
erg-
synergy
ergonomic
38
gastr-, gaster-
stomach
39
stomach
gastr-, gaster-
40
gno-
to know
diagnosis, prognosis
41
to know
gno-
diagnosis
prognosis
42
hap, hapt-
to grasp, to fasten
43
to grasp, to fasten
hap-, hapt-
synapse
44
hydr-
water, fluid
45
water, fluid
hydr-
46
ly, lys-
to loosen, dissolve
47
to loosen, dissolve
ly-, lys-
paralysis
48
paralysis
disordered loosening/dissolving
49
nephr-
kidney
50
kidney
nephr-
51
od-
way, road
52
way, road
od-
cathode
53
path-
disease, suffering, feeling
apathy
54
disease, suffering, feeling
path-
55
to grow
phy-
56
phy-
to grow
physics
57
phyt-
plant, growth
58
plant, growth
phyt-
59
phyll-
leaf
60
lead
phyll-
61
plas-, plast-
to form, mold
62
to form, mold
plas-, plast-
63
scop-
to look, view at
64
to look at, view
scop-
65
sta-
to stand, to stop
66
to stand, to stop
sta-
67
stal-, stol-, -stle
to send, to contract
68
to send, to contract
stol-, stal-, -stle
diastolic, systolic
69
thalam-
chamber, room
70
chamber, room
thalam-
71
thyr-
shield
72
shield
thyr-
thyroid
73
tom-
to cut
74
to cut
tom-
75
ton-
stretching, tension
atonia, catatonic
76
stretching, tension
ton-
77
tox-
poison
78
poison
tox-
79
troph-
nourishment
80
nourishment
troph-
81
zyg-
yoke, joining
82
yoke, joining
zyg-
83
sympathy
suffering together
84
endoscope
instrument for examining/viewing within a body cavity
85
hypodermic
beneath the skin; subcutaneous
86
metabolism
the chemical process of changing/transforming substances into energy
87
anatomy
the science of cutting up the body
88
apathy
lack of feeling; indifference
89
entomology
the study of insects; things that can be cut into
en - tom - o - logy
90
catabolic
process of breaking down material into energy
91
epiphytic
growth of a plant on another
92
atom
uncuttable particle
93
of a disease, movement from 1 location to another
metastasis
94
located besides to kidneys
paranephric
95
substance that increases rate of reaction by breaking things down
catalyst
96
under formation or insufficient growth
hypotrophic
97
to build up or construct
anabolic
98
having no water
anhydrous
99
mutually beneficial relationship of 2 organisms contributing to each other nourishment
symbiosis
100
outer layer of skin
epidermis
101
condition of diminished muscle tension
atonia
102
offshoot, undergrowth of pituitary gland
hypophysis
103
protein binds free Hb
hemoglobin
104
shield like structure
thyroid
105
science of poisons
toxicology
106
dilation or relaxation of heart or an artery
diastolic
107
yoking together or joining
syzygy
108
power; vigor and intensity of action
energy
109
lack of rhythm or regularity
arrhythmia
110
related to inner part of skull
endocranial
111
process of changing in form
metamorphosis
112
hypothyroidism
condition of decreased hormone production and metabolism
113
dialysis
process of removing soluble substances from a liquid by allowing them to pass thru a memebrane
114
trophoblast
growth of cells allowing an embryo to receive nutrients
115
antitoxin
antibody that counteracts some harmful substance
116
hypostasis
poor or stagnant circulation of blood
a standing under
117
anabiosis
resuscitation, coming to life again
118
catatonic
reduced movement or activity
119
endoplasm
the inner substance of a cell
something molded
120
aphyllous
having no leaves
121
metagenetic
alternating between sexual and asexual reproduction
122
endotoxin
poisonous substance contained within bacterial cell
123
prognosis
forecast of probable outcome for a patient
124
synapse
joining together of 2 neurons/nerve cells
125
metagastric
on posterior end of the stomach
126
endocrine
relating to internal secretions
127
op, opt-
to see
128
Phil-
philanthropy
to love
129
lith-
stone
130
crypt-
hidden
131
pod-
foot
132
respiration
exchange of CO2 and O2 ~ cells of body and atmosphere
133
turbinates and nasal conchae
air taken in thru nasal cavity passes over these thin tiny bony plates that filter incoming air and regulate its temp and humidity
134
mucus
traps inhaled debris and is moved to stomach by cilia
135
cilia
move mucus and debris to stomach
hair like cellular projections
136
4 sinuses
maxillary, ethmoid, frontal, sphenoid
137
pharynx
throat
138
air passage steps
1. over turbinates and nasal conchae
2. thru pharynx = throat
3. past epiglottis
3. into larynx (upper windpipe) and trachea
4. trachea bifurcates into 2 bronchi (air tubes) to the lungs
5. bronchi split into smaller tubes = bronchioles that terminates in alveoli
6. enter lungs
7. into blood by capillaries and pulmonary veins
139
throat
pharynx
140
epiglottis
prevents food from entering lungs
over/on top of glottis
141
glottis
vocal apparatus of larynx
142
upper windpipe
larynx
143
larynx purpose
upper windpipe guards entrance to trachea and is voice organ
144
trachea
air enters from larynx
tracheia = rough
previously termed artery (artery)
branches into 2 bronchi
145
bronchi
air tubes;
trachea branches into 2 bronchi (air tubes)
2 tubes separates by trachea's carina (keel, ridge)
146
trachea's carina
keel, ridge
of trachea separates 2 bronchi and diverts air into right and left lungs
147
lungs
divided into lobes and coated in serious double membrane "pleura" (side, rib)
visceral pleura encloses lobes
parietal pleura lines interior of chest cavity
148
pleura
side; rib
serous double membrane
1. visceral pleura - encloses lungs
2. parietal pleura - lines interior of chest cavity
3. pleural cavity is small space ~ membranes and lubricates movement
149
bronchioles
bronchi split into smaller tubes
150
greek alphabet
ABGDEZETiKL
MNXOPRSTUPCPO
151
greek alphabet mnemonic
a big green Dino eats zebras, elephants
then it kisses lips
many nurses x-rayed other pet rhinos
so they ushered patients carefully, providing order
152
alpha
α
153
α
lower A alpha
154
Beta
Β, β lower
155
β
lowercase beta
156
gamma
Γ, γ
157
lowercase gamma
γ
158
γ
lowercase gamma
159
uppercase gamma
Γ
160
delta
Δ, δ
161
δ
lowercase delta
162
lowercase delta
δ
163
epsilon
Ε, ε
164
ε
lowercase epsilon
165
lowercase epsilon
ε
166
uppercase epsilon
E
167
zeta
Z, ζ
168
ζ
lowercase zeta
169
lowercase zeta
ζ
170
Eta
(h English)
H, η
171
H
uppercase eta
172
uppercase eta
H
173
η
lowercase eta
174
lowercase eat
η
175
H, η
eta
176
theta
Θ, θ
177
θ
lowercase theta
178
lowercase theta
θ
179
uppercase theta
Θ
180
Θ
uppercase theta
181
iota
I , ι
182
I
iota
183
ι
lowercase iota
184
lowercase iota
ι
185
kappa
K, k
186
K, k
kappa
187
lambda
Λ, λ
188
λ
lowercase lambda
189
lowercase lambda
λ
190
uppercase lambda
Λ
191
Λ
uppercase lambda
192
Mu
M, μ
193
μ
lowercase mu
194
lowercase mu
μ
195
uppercase mu
M
196
M
mu
197
Nu
N, v
198
v
lowercase Nu
199
lowercase Nu
v
200
Xi
Ξ, ξ
201
lowercase xi
ξ
202
ξ
lowercase xi
203
Ξ
uppercase xi
204
uppercase xi
Ξ
205
omicron
O, o
206
O, o
omicron
207
Pi
Π, π
208
Π
uppercase pi
209
uppercase pi
Π
210
rho
P, ρ
211
ρ
rho
212
lowercase rho
ρ
213
uppercase rho
P
214
P
uppercase rho
215
sigma
Σ, σ
216
σ
lowercase sigma
217
lowercase sigma
σ
218
Σ
uppercase sigma
219
uppercase sigma
Σ
220
Tau
T, τ
221
τ
lower tau
222
lower tau
τ
223
upsilon
Υ, υ
224
upper upsilon
Y
225
Y
upper upsilon
226
lower upsilon
υ
227
υ
lower upsilon
228
Phi
Φ, φ
229
φ
lower phi
230
lower phi
φ,
231
Φ
upper phi
232
upper phi
Φ
233
chi
X, χ
234
χ
lower chi
235
lower chi
χ
236
upper chi
X
237
X
upper chi
238
psi
Ψ, ψ
239
ψ
lower psi
240
lower psi
ψ
241
upper psi
Ψ
242
Ψ
upper psi
243
omega
Ω, ω
244
ω
lower omega
245
lower omega
ω
246
upper omega
Ω
247
Ω
upper omega
248
αμ νησια
amnesia
249
σ/ς
lower sigma
249
ς
lower sigma
250
lowercase sigma
σ/ς
251
geriatrics
for a young person = want large body
for old person - small body desirable
illness is like a disease
stoics - old age brought on by shortage of heart
life expectancy was low so old people respected for being the odds
252
heart
kardia
253
flow of blood
1. blood in superior/inferior vena cava
2. deoxygenated blood flows into right atrium
3. deoxy. blood flows into right ventricle
4. blood exits thru tricuspid valve into the pulmonary artery into lungs to receive O2
5. from lungs, via pulmonary vein into left atrium
6. thru mitral valve
7. then into left ventricle and
8. into aortic valve/aorta arteries to supply body
254
vena cava
hollow vein
255
hollow vein
vena cava
256
1st steps of blood flow
deoxy. blood in vena cavae flows into RIGHT atrium and then right ventricle
exits pulmonary artery into lung for O2
257
oxygenation steps of blood
blood exits via pulmonary artery into the lungs
from lungs, travels via pulmonary veins into LEFT atrium, then left ventricle thru aorta to arteries
258
coronary arteries
supply heart with oxygenated blood
259
supply heart with oxygenated blood
coronary arteries
260
cardiac veins
deoxy blood is returned to lungs
261
returns deoxy. blood to the lungs
cardiac veins
262
pulmon
lung
263
lung
pulmon
264
-ary
having to do with
265
pulmonary
having to do with the lungs
266
ventr-
stomach
267
ventricle
little stomach, pouch
268
little stomach
ventricle
269
atrium
chamber, 1st room in roman house
from "Ater" black from smoke of fires in room
270
epicardium
tissue on heart
innermost
271
innermost heart tissue, on the heart
epicardium
272
around the heart tissue
pericardium
273
pericardium
around the heart
274
tricuspid valve
3 pointed valve keeps blood flow in 1 direction
275
3 pointed
tricuspid valve keeps flow from right ventricle to pulmonary artery in 1 direction
276
mitral valve
oxygenated blood flows from left atrium into left ventricle
277
blood leaves the heart WHERE
aorta
from left ventricle, into aorta thru aortic valves and exits into arteries
278
atrioventricular valves
3. atrioventricular atri - o - ventr - icular
2. mitral - left atrium/ventricle
1. tricuspid
279
valves of the heart
1. mitral
2. tricuspid
3. aortic valve
pulmonary?
280
septum interventriculare cordis
division of heart ~ ventricles
281
division of heart ~ ventricles
septum interventriculare cordis
282
interventricular
wall ~ ventricles
- membranous
- muscular
283
VSD
ventricular septal birth defect
hole in septum of ventricular wall
284
chordae tendineae
heart strings, tendinous chords
connected to papillary muscle, hold the valves in place
285
anchor the valves
chordae tendinae
286
heart strings
chordae tendinae
287
connected to papillary muscle
chordae tendinae
288
tissue around heart
1. endocardium
myocardium
pericardium - around; 2 layers visceral and parietal
289
pericardium
2 layers around heart
- visceral for organs
- parietal (wall)
290
visceral and parietal
layers of pericardium around heart
visceral is also called epicardium
291
aorta
where oxygenated blood leaves the heart
- ascending and descending
- brachiocephalic artery
- subclavian artery
292
carotid artery
press = unconscious
from "kapos" = heavy sleep, torpor
293
kapos
heavy sleep, torpor
= carotid artery
294
heavy sleep, torpor
kapos = carotid artery
295
systole
when pulmonary and aortic valves are open and blood is pumped out of heart
- 2 valves open
- 2 valves closed: mitral, biscupid
from verb = to draw together
- heartbeat, contraction, blood pumped to arteries
296
valves of systole
2 open: pulmonary and aortic
2 closed = mitral and tricuspid
297
diastole
dia = through, across, ~
blood refills heart and ventricles dilate, heart relaxes
- tricuspid and mitral valves open
298
sun/syn
to draw apart or contract
with or together
299
diastole valves
heart relaxes and refills
mitral and tricuspid open
300
mitral
valve names after "mitre" bishops hat
301
mitre
bishops hat = mitral valve
302
deoxygenated blood flows where
into vena cavae then into right atrium
303
2 aortas
aorta ascendens and aorta descendens
304
sustellein
to draw together/contract
systole
prefix syn/sun = with, together
305
diastellein
to expand, separate
dia = across, ~
306
plasma
mold, shape
307
amphi
both, around
308
both, around
amphi
309
ant, anti-
against, opposite
310
against, opposite
ant, anti-
311
apo-
from, off, away
312
from, off, away
apo-
313
dys-
bad, disordered, difficult
314
bad, disordered, difficult
dys-
315
ec, ex-
out, out of
316
out, out of
ex, ec-
317
ecto, exo
outside, external
318
outside, external
ecto, exo-
319
eso-
inside, internal
320
inside, internal
eso-
321
eu-
well, good, normal
322
well, good, normal
eu-
323
peri-
around, near
324
around, near
peri-
325
pro-
before, in front, forward
326
before, in front, forward
pro-
327
pros-
toward, in addition
328
toward, in addition
pros
329
ante-
before
330
before
ante
331
acou-, acu-
to hear
332
to hear
acou-, acu-
333
bal, ball, bol, -ble
to throw, to put
ballistic, problem
334
to throw, to put
bal, ball, bol, -ble
ballistic, problem
335
bar-
weight, pressure
336
weight pressure
bar-
337
bary-
heavy
338
heavy
bary-
339
bi-
life
340
life
bi-
341
chondr-
cartilage, granule
342
cartilage, granule
chondr-
343
crani-
cranium
344
cranium
crani
345
cri-
to separate
crisis
346
to separate
cri-
crisis
347
crisis
cri = to separate
348
crin-
to secrete
349
to secrete
crin-
350
cyt-
cell
351
cell
cyt
352
eme, emet-
to vomit
353
vomit
eme-, émet
hyperemesis
354
gam-
marriage
monogamy
355
marriage
gam-
polygamy
356
gen-, gene-, gon-
to be produced
357
to be produced
gen, gene, gon-
358
gon-
seed
gonad
359
gon
to be produced, seed
360
seed
gon-
361
hidro-
sweat
362
sweat
hidro
hyperhidrosis
363
morph
form, shape
364
form, shape
morph
morphology
365
neur-
nerve, tendon
366
nerve, tendon
neur-
367
pep, peps, pept
to digest
368
to digest
pep, peps, pept
369
pha-
to say
emphasis, aphasia
370
to say
pha-
emphasis, aphasia
371
plex-
stroke, blow
372
stroke, blow
plex
cataplexy
373
pleg-
paralysis
cardioplegia
374
paralysis
pleg-
375
pseud
false
376
rhythm
rhythm
377
sep-
rotten
sepsis
378
rotten
sep-
antiseptic, sepsis
379
than, thana, thanat-
death
euthanasia
380
death
than, thana, thanat
euthanasia
381
therm
heat
382
heat
therm
383
the-
to put, place
synthesis, prosthetic
384
to put, place
the-
synthesis, prosthetic
385
top-
place
386
place
top
387
trop, trep-
to turn toward
388
to turn toward
trop, trep
389
prosthetic
serving as a substitute placed upon/attached to
- pros - the - tic
390
euthanasia
easy, well death
391
hyperthermia
elevated body temp
excessive heating
392
antiseptic
preventing decay
393
amphibian
lives in both biological environments
394
pseudogene
false/fake DNA seq. similar to active gene but is inactive
395
dyspepsia
impaired dysfunctional digestion
396
ectopic
located away from normal place/position
397
perineurium
layer of tissue that surrounds each nerve
398
emetogenic
causes vomiting
399
pain on both sides of head
amphicrania
400
effusion of blood into organ; a striking from
apoplexy
401
proper rhythm, regularity of pulse
eurythmia
402
a turning inward of the eyes
esotrophia
403
heaving greater than normal atm, pressure
hyperbaric
404
substance destructive against life
antibiotic
405
intentional paralyzing of the heart for operation
cardioplegia
406
body temp determined by environment
ectothermic
407
membranous sac around heart
pericardium
408
difficulty, something thrown in front of
problem
409
turning inward or convergence
esophoria
410
rash that oozes, boiling out
eczema
411
precursor RBC
proethythroblast
412
secretory cell gives off/away protoplasm
apocrine
413
delay prevent blood clotting
anticoagulant
414
normal good respiration
eupnea
415
disease causes diarrhea and blood loss
dysentery
416
highest point of orbiting body from earth
apogee
417
inflammation around kidneys
perinephritis
418
ecchondroma
cartilaginous outgrowth or tumor
419
excessive vomiting
hyperemesis
420
related to characteristic forms that distinguish ~ species with same ancestor
apomorphic
421
cell located around CBS ganglionic neurons
amphicyte
422
hypergenesis
excessive proliferation of cells
423
circulatory
having to do with the act of carrying around
circu - lat - ory
424
having to do with the act of carrying around
circulatory
circu - lat - ory
425
artery in greek
from air, to lift
426
jugular vein
near throat, iugulum
427
axillary artery
armpit
428
popliteal vein
popliteal
429
cubital
elbow
430
peroneal veins
fibular veins
431
fibular veins
peroneal veins
432
perone and fibula
the clasp of a brooch = fibula bone
433
the clasp of brooch
perone and fibula
434
caroun
to stupefy
if carotid artery blocked, unconscious
435
saphenous veins
saphes = clear
cafin = obscure
436
basilic veins
basileous = king
royal veins
to liver and spleen
437
music therapy
magic healing powers for the mind and body
alleviate mental pain and promote good health
438
iridoplegia
paralyzed iris
439
arteries
have high pressure
more likely to spurt blood if cut
carry Oxygenated blood
low volume 15% of blood in body
arteries red
440
circulatory system
blood in a circuit is recycled
441
pulmonary artery
carries less oxygenated blood
arteries mostly carry oxygenated blood, red, high pressure
442
veins
in blue, deoxygenated blood
low pressure, have valves
high volume 65% blood
443
have valves?
veins have valves
444
high pressure?
arteries
445
low pressure
veins
446
high volume
veins
447
low volume
arteries
448
jugular
throat
449
throat
jugular
450
basileus
king, royal vein is basilica vein
451
papillary muscles
5 in heart go from ventricular walls
muscles attach to tricuspid and mitral valve via chordae tendinae and prevent bidirectional blood flow
452
pericardium divisions
epicardium (on heart), myosin, pericardium
pericardium has visceral and parietal layers
visceral is also epicardium
453
epicardium
also the visceral layer of pericardium
454
relaxation of heart
diastole
atrioventricular valves open
455
arteriole
little artery
456
little artery
arteriole
457
venule
little vein
458
venule
little vein
459
a-, an-
not, without
460
not, without
a, an-
461
ana, an-
up back, again
462
up, back, again
ana, an-
463
cat, cata
down, against according to
cataract
464
di, dia
through, across, between
465
down, against
cata, cat-
466
thru, across, between
di, dia
467
in into inward
en, el, em
468
en, el, em
in into inward
enema
469
endo, ento
within inner
470
within inner
endo, ento
471
ento
within inner
472
ep, epi-
upon, on, to, in addition to
473
upon, on, to, in addition to
ep, epi-
epidural, epilepsy
474
hyp, hypo-
below deficient
475
met, meta
after, change, transfer
476
after, change, transfer
meta
metamorphosis
metastasis
477
par, para
beside, disordered, resembling
478
beside, disordered, resembling
par, para
parasitic, paraspinal
479
syn, sym, sy, sys
with, together
symbiotic
systolic
480
with, together
sym, sys, sy-, syn
symbiosis
systolic
481
pain
alg
482
cephal
head
483
brain
encephal
484
work
erg
485
gno
to know
486
to know
gno
487
hap, hapt
to grasp, fasten
synapse
488
to grasp, fasten
hap, hapt
489
synapse root
hap, hapt = to grasp, fasten
490
ly, lys
to loosen, dissolve
491
loosen dissolve
ly, lys
492
od-
way, road
cathode
493
way, road
od
494
path
disease feeling suffering
495
phy-
to grow
496
to grow
phy
497
phyt
plant, growth
498
plant, growth
phyt
499
phyll
leaf
500
plas, plast
to form, mold
501
form, mold
plas, plast
502
sta
to stand, stop
metastasis
503
to stand or stop
sta-
504
thalam
chamber, room
505
thyr-
shield
506
shield
thyr-
507
ton-
stretching, tension
atonia
508
stretching, tension
ton-
atonia
509
troph
nourishment
atrophy
510
zyg
yoke, joining
511
yolk, joining
zyg-
512
sympathy
suffering together
influence produced by a disorder
513
metabolism
chem process of transforming substances
514
entomology
things that can be cut into
515
catabolic
breaking down material into energy
516
epiphytic
growth of one plant organism on another
517
dialysis
filtering process to remove soluble substances from liquid thru membrane
518
trophoblast
growth of cells allowing embryo to receive nutrients
519
hypostasis
a standing under; poor stagnant circulation
520
poor stagnant blood circulation is a standing under
hypostasis
521
anabiosis
resuscitation, coming to life again
522
catatonic
reduced movement and activity
523
endoplasm
something molded inner substance of cell
524
aphyllous
no leaves
525
metagenetic
alternating between sexual and asexual reproduction
526
metagastric
posterior end of stomach
527
bronchi
split into 2 smaller bronchioles tubes that terminate in alveoli sacs
528
alveoli
alveus = hollow space, channel
bronchioles terminate in these sacs and here O2 passes into blood by transmission into capillaries, then into pulmonary veins and heart
529
alveus
hollow space, channel --> alveoli
bronchioles terminate here
530
diaphragm
barrier
muscular sheet that contracts down to form vacuum in lungs, draws in air
when relaxed, ascends ad pushes air out for exhale
531
barrier
diaphragm
muscular sheet
- forms vacuum in lungs
532
drugs
pharmakon = drug and poison
no regulations or testing
533
epidural
on the dura mater of the spine
534
encephalitis
brain inflammation
535
concha
shell, turbinates
superior, middle inferior
536
shell
concha turbinate
537
sinus
fold, curve or hollow
538
fold or hollow
sinus
539
vestibule
1st room in roman house
540
trachea
rough
541
rough
trachea
542
1st room in roman house
vestibule
543
pharynx
throat
544
what is the throat called
pharynx
545
trachea anatomy
rough bifurcates into 2 bronchi
546
carina
ridge, keel divides trachea into 2 bronchi
547
ridge, keel
carina
divides trachea into 2 bronchi
548
goblet cell
cup shaped
549
cilia
eyelash and eyelids, hair like projections
550
bronchial tree
alveolus (alveus is hollow space, channel)
bronchiole - little bronchi tubes
551
where does gas exchange occur
alveolus/alveoli
552
alveoli
grape like cluster of sacs where gas exchange happens
surrounded by capillary plexus
553
capillary plexus
braid, branching network surrounds alveoli sacs
554
plexus
braid, branching network
(of capillaries, surrounds alveoli sacs)
555
pleura
"side, rib"
a serous membrane coats the lungs
- visceral layer
- parietal layer
556
side, rib
pleura
557
layers of pleura
"side, rib"
membrane coates lungs
visceral - lobes of lungs
parietal - lines interior chest cavity
space in-between is pleural cavity with lubrication fluid for movement (seen in pericardium)
558
pleural cavity
in-between parietal and visceral pleura is lubricating fluid more motion
559
fence
diaphragm
contracts to force a vacuum in respiration
560
vacuum respiration
diaphragm = barrier, fence
draws in air and ascends to exhale
561
visceral pleura
coats lobes of lungs
562
parietal pleura
lines interior of chest cavity
563
tunica interna
inner layer of blood vessel walls
internal covering
564
tunic
coat
565
blood vessel layers
tunica interna, media, externa
566
valvula venosa
little venous valve
567
little venous valve
valvula venosa
568
vas capillare
capillaries
569
capillaries
vas capillare
570
cephalic vein
vein of the head
571
epiglottis
upon the glottis
572
septum intraventriculare in english
intraventricular septum - muscular wall divides hearts ventricles into left and right
573
first room roman house
1. vestibule than atrium
574
pros
toward, in addition to
575
apo
away, off
576
guest lecture
cholecyst: gallbladder (green; stores bile to help break down food in intestines)
"chole" = gall or bile
"ghee" = shine, green/yellow
chlor = green/yellow
577
gallbladder
cholecyst
chole = gall or bile
ghel- shine, green/yellow
578
green/yellow
ghel, chlor
579
chole
gall or bile
580
gall or bile
chole
581
cholecyst
gallbladder
582
spondly
spine
583
genic
produce, make
584
arthritis, spondylitis
inflammation
585
arthrosis, spondylosis
condition of degradation
586
conditions of degradation
-osis
