Med Sheets Flashcards

0
Q

What does amlodipine do in the body(action)?

A

Inhibits calcium ion reflux across cell membrane during cardiac depolarization

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1
Q

Class for amlodipine?

A

Antiaginal

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2
Q

Why would somebody be taking amlodipine?

A

For hypertension

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3
Q

What are some side effects of amlodipine?

A

HA, peripheral edema, nausea, rash, pruritis

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4
Q

What class of drug is Cymbalta?

A

Antidepressant

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5
Q

What is the action for Cymbalta?

A

Inhibits neuronal serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake

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6
Q

Why would somebody be taking Cymbalata?

A

For a major depressive disorder

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7
Q

What are the side effects of Cymbalta?

A

Insomnia, anxiety, dizziness, tremor, fatigue, decreased appetite, decreased weight, hallucinations

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8
Q

What drug class is lopid?

A

Antilipemic

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9
Q

What is the action of Lopid in the body?

A

Hyperlipidemia

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10
Q

What are the side effects of Lopid?

A

Fatigue, vertigo, headache, diarrhea, anemia, rash, angioedema

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11
Q

What drug class is Lisinopril?

A

Anti hypertensive

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12
Q

What is the action of Lisinopril?

A

Suppressed renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system

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13
Q

Why would someone be taking Lisinopril?

A

Mild to moderate hypertension

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14
Q

What are the side effects of Lisinopril?

A

Stroke,hepatic failure or necrosis, proteinuria, neutropenia, angioedema

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15
Q

What drug class is carbamazepine?

A

Anticonvulsant

16
Q

What is the action of carbamazepine?

A

Decreased poly synaptic responses and blocks post tetanic potentiation

17
Q

Why would somebody be taking carbamazepine?

A

For tonic clonic seizures

18
Q

What are the side effects of carbamazepine?

A

Hypertension, worsening of seizures, suicidal thoughts/ behaviors, dysrhythmias

19
Q

What drug class is Aricept?

A

Anti-Alzheimer’s agent

20
Q

What does Aricept do in the body?

A

Elevates cerebral cortex by slowing degradation of acetylcholine

21
Q

Why would someone be taking Aricept?

22
Q

What are the side effects of Aricept?

A

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, joint pain/swelling or stiffness

23
Q

What drug class is lamictal?

A

Anticonvulsant

24
What is the action for Amictal?
Decreased seizures by inhibiting voltage sensitive sodium channels
25
Why would someone be taking Lamictal?
Tonic-clinic seizures
26
What are the side effects of lamictal?
Headache, dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, suicidal ideation
27
What drug class is Risperdal?
Antipsychotic
28
What is the action of Risperdal?
Antagonizes dopamine and serotonin
29
Why would somebody be taking Risperdal?
Schizophrenia
30
What are the effects of taking Risperdal?
Seizures, heart failure, suicidal ideation, pseudoparkinsonism
31
What drug class is Actos?
Anti diabetic
32
How does Actos work?
Targets insulin resistance
33
Why would somebody be taking Actos?
Type2 diabetes mellitus
34
What are the effects of Actos?
Headache, heart failure, hepatotoxicity, risk for bladder cancer if taken more than one year