Mechanisms of labour and birth Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by the ‘descent’?

A

The fetus descending through the pelvic outlet

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2
Q

When does ‘flexion’ occur?

A

When the fetus hits the pelvic floor

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3
Q

What degrees does the fetus normally internally rotate when it hits the pelvic floor?

A

45 degrees

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4
Q

When the occiput escapes under the pubic arch, what is it called?

A

Crowning

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5
Q

When the neck stretches out and the head is born, what is that called?

A

Extension

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6
Q

When the head is born and turns back in line with the shoulders, what is it called?

A

Restitution

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7
Q

When the leading shoulder is delivered, which one is it normally?

A

Anterior

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8
Q

What is the lateral flexion stage also called?

A

Birth

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