measuring crime Flashcards
what does ocs stand for?
official crime statistics
what are the 2 types of data collected by the ocs?
-police record crime reported by victims, the public, and officers
-annual victim survey: csew
what does the csew stand for?
Crime Survey for England and Wales
how many people annually are involved in the csew?
40,000
what are some advantages to police recorded crime figures?
identifies successfully:
-volume of crime
-the types of crime committed
-trends in crime
-effectiveness of the law
what are some limitations to police recorded crime figures?
-does not account for the dark figure of crime
-police discretion
in 2014, uk parliament found ___ % of crime reported to police were not recorded
1 in 5 crimes reported were unrecorded
what is a marxist/ interactionist argument against police crime stats?
question validity of them. police statistics are a social construction not based on objective facts. statistics reflect more about society than crime