measures of dispersion Flashcards

1
Q

measures of dispersion

A

enable examination of the spread of scores within a set of data, measure the variability between values in a data set and how much the scores vary.

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2
Q

range

A

the difference between the highest and lowest scores in a given set of data.

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3
Q

strengths of range

A

quick and easy to calculate so can draw conclusions at a quicker rate.

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4
Q

limitations of range

A

vulnerable to extreme scores so may not be representative of the data.

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5
Q

standard deviation

A

tells how far, on average, scores are from the mean. A larger SD means the scores are more spread out meaning more variation in responses. A smaller SD means scores are less spread out showing less variation. If SD for both groups are similar, it means results are distributed in a similar way.

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6
Q

strengths of SD

A

uses all of the data so is more representative.

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7
Q

limitations of SD

A

only able to use when you have a mean

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