MCN Flashcards

1
Q
  • A pregnant woman
  • This refers to any pregnancy
    regardless of duration.
A

Gravida

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2
Q
  • A woman who has delivered a viable
    young (not necessarily living at
    birth).
  • is used with numerals to
    designate the number of pregnancies
    that have resulted in the birth of a
    viable offspring.
A

Para

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3
Q

A woman who has never pregnant

A

Nulligravida

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4
Q

A woman who has not delivered a child who reached viability

A

Nullipara

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5
Q

A woman pregnant for the very first time

A

Pulligravida

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6
Q

A woman who has delivered one child after the age of viability

A

Primipara

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7
Q

A woman who has been pregnant more than once

A

Multigravida

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8
Q

-A woman who has delivered two or
more fetuses past the age of viability.
- It does not matter whether they are
born dead or alive.

A

Multipara

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9
Q
  • A woman who has had six or more
    births past the age of viability.
A

Grand Multipara

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10
Q

Refers to the capability of a fetus to
survive outside the uterus after the
earliest gestational age
(approximately 24 weeks gestation).

A

Viability

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11
Q

Refers to within the uterus

A

In utero

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12
Q

Schedule of Prenatal Visits
● Up to 28th week of pregnancy

A

Every 4 weeks/every one moth

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13
Q

Schedule of Prenatal Visits
● Up to 28th to 36th week of pregnancy

A

Every 2 week/2 times a month

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14
Q

Schedule of Prenatal Visits
● 36th week until birth

A

every week/ four times a moth

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15
Q

If LMP is not known.

A

McDonald’s Rule (Fundal Height
Measurement)

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16
Q

small
changes in FHB from second to second

A

short-term viability

17
Q

differences in
FHR that occur over 20 min. period.

A

long term viability

18
Q

No accelerations with the fetal
movements

A

Abnormal: NON-REACTIVE NONSTRESS
TEST

19
Q
  • 2 – 4 FHR accelerations in 10 min
A

Normal : REACTIVE NONSTRESS TEST

20
Q

Test used to stimulate fetal movement by the
use of an acoustic stimulator especially if a
spontaneous acceleration has not occurred
within 20 min. During NON STRESS TEST.

A

vibroacoustic stimulation

21
Q

A substance produced by the fetal liver that is
present in amniotic fluid and maternal serum.

A

Alpha-feto protein

22
Q

Average fluid index

A

= 12 – 15 cm between 28 –
40 weeks

23
Q

Response of FHR to fetal movement in which
the FHR and Uterine Contraction Monitors are
attached.

A

non-stress test

24
Q

C.1. Biparietal Diameter

A

● 8.5 cm = 40 weeks of fetal age

25
Q

↑ MSAFP =

A

spina bifida

26
Q

↓ MSAFP =

A

down syndrome

27
Q

Indicates blood incompatibility or the
degree of destruction of fetal RBCs

A

bilirubin level

28
Q

↑ Apha-fetal protein

A

indicates NEURAL TUBE
DEFECT

29
Q

These are the protein components of
the lung enzyme surfactant that the
alveoli begin to form at about 22nd –
24th wks. Pregnancy

A

L/S (Lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio)

30
Q

3 separate episodes of fetal limb or
trunk movements within 30 min.

A

fetal body movements

31
Q

Fetus extends then flexes extremities
or spine at least once in 30 min.

A

fetal tone

32
Q

Pocket of amniotic fluid measuring 1
cm in vertical diameter

A

amniotic volume

33
Q

score
fetus is doing well; healthy fetus

A

8-10

34
Q

score
suspicious; requires determination of the
need for immediate delivery of the fetus

A

6

35
Q

score
fetus in jeopardy

A

4

36
Q

Comprehensive system of classifying
pregnancy status

A

obstetric history

37
Q

Decreased fetal movement =

A

placental insufficency

38
Q

Counting & recording the number of fetal
movements in an hour after meal (mother in
LEFT RECUMBENT position)

A

sandovsky method