CHN SEMIFINALS Flashcards by Ann Mae | Brainscape

Q

it is the coping capacity and not the underlying problem that is being rated, and it is designed to record family rather than individual coping capacity.

A

Family Coping Index

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Q

Ability to move about, get out of bed to take care of daily grooming, walking, etc.

A

Physical Independence

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Q

Includes all of the procedures or treatments prescribed for the care of illness

A

Therapeutic Independence

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Q

concerned with the particular health condition that s the occasion for care.

A

Knowledge of Health Condition

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Q

concerned with family action in relation to maintaining family nutrition, securing adequate rest and relaxation for family members, carrying out accepted preventive measures, and safe medical appraisal

A

Application of principles of person and general hygiene

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Q

the way the family feels about the healthcare in general.

A

Health Attitude

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Q

has to do with maturity and integrity with which the members of the family are able to meet the usual stresses and problems of life and to plan for a happy living.

A

Emotional Competence

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Q

has to do with maturity and integrity with which the members of the family are able to meet the usual stresses and problems of life and to plan for a happy living.

A

Emotional Competence

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Q

has to do with maturity and integrity with which the members of the family are able to meet the usual stresses and problems of life and to plan for a happy living.

A

Emotional Competence

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Q

has to do with maturity and integrity with which the members of the family are able to meet the usual stresses and problems of life and to plan for a happy living.

A

Emotional Competence

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Q

has to do with maturity and integrity with which the members of the family are able to meet the usual stresses and problems of life and to plan for a happy living.

A

Emotional Competence

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Q

concerned largely with the interpersonal or group aspects of family life.

A

Family Living

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Q

concerned with the home, community, and work environment

A

Physical Environment

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Q

degree of the family use and awareness of available community facilities for health education welfare.

A

Use of Community Facilities

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Q

is tasked to operationalized health programs geared towards the health of the family. it is responsible for creation, implementation and evaluation of health family programs.
-the summary of its objective is to improve survival, health and well being of each members of the family as well as the reduction of morbidity and mortality rates in the family and community.

A

The DOH / Family Health Office

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Q

works with local public health departments, community based organizations, statewide organizations and other providers to provide and/or assure quality health services are delivered to mothers, children, and families in the country.

A

WHO Philippines MCH Program

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Q

OBJECTIVE:
To improve the survival, health and well being of mothers and unborn child.

A

Maternal Health Program

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Q

MATERNAL HEALTH SERVIVES:
pregnant women can avail the free prenatal services at their respective health center.

A

Antenatal Registration

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Q

MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES:
A series of 2 doses of tetanus toxoid vaccination must be received by a pregnant women one month before delivery and 3 booster doses after childbirth

A

Tetanus Toxoid Immunization

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Q

MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES:
Vitamin A and iron supplement for the prevention of anemia and Vit. a deficiency.

A

Micronutrient Supplement

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Q

MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES:
These is for women who are diagnosed as under the high risk pregnancy.

A

Treatment of disease and other conditions.

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Q

PRENATAL VISITS:
-as early as possible before 4 months or during 1st trimester
-during the second trimester
-during the 3rd trimester
-after 8 moths until

A

-first visit
-second visit
-third visit
-every 2 weeks

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Q

TETANUS TOXOID:
-as early as possible during pregnancy , 80%
-at least 4 weeks later, 80%, Gives 3 year protection for the mother.
-at lest 6 moths later, 90%, Gives 5 years protection for the mothers.
-at least 1 tear later, 99%, Gives 10 years protection for the mothers.
-at least 1 year later, 99%, Gives lifetime protection for the mother.

A

-TT1
-TT2
-TT3
-TT4
-TT5

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Q

GOAL:
to provide universal access to family planning information and services wherever and whenever these are needed. It aims to contribute to Reduce neonatal, infant, under-five and maternal deaths.
Objectives:
to help couples and individuals achieve their desired family size within the context to responsible parenthood and to improve their reproductive health to attain sustainable growth.

A

Family Planning Program

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Q

TYPEF OF FAMILY PLANNING:
standard days method
-lactational amennorhea method
-basal body temperature-billings ovulational/cervical mucus method
-symptothermal

A

Natural

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Q

TYPES OF FAMILY PLANNING:
-condom
-injectables
-oral contraceptive pills
-intrauterine device

A

Artificial

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Q

TYPES OF FAMILY PLANNING:
-vasectomy
-bilateral tubal ligation

A

Permanent

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Q

is the most appropriate for women who usually have cycles between 26 and 32 days long.
-95% effective
-uses cycle beads to determine fertile days.

A

Standard Day Method

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Q

a temporary postpartum method of postponing pregnancy based on the physiological infertility experience by breast-feeding mothers.
95% effective
-the mother may ovulate but not menstruate while breast-feeding.

A

lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM)

Q

it is used to identify the fertile and infertile period of a woman’s cycle by daily taking and recording the rise and fall in the body temperature during and after ovulation.
-99% effective

A

Basal Body Temperature

Q

abstaining from sexual intercourse during fertile (wet) days of spinnbarkeit mucus and 3 days after the peak day.
-97%

A

Billing Ovulation/Cervical Mucus Method

Q

it is the combination of Basal Body temperature and Billing Method.
-98% effective

A

Sympotothermal Method

Q

calendar method
-it is abstaining from coitus 3 or 4 days before ovulation until 3 or 4 days after ovulation.

A

Rhythm Method

Q

Method of contraception where couple proceeds with coitus until moment of ejaculation and the man withdraws so that the spermatozoa are emitted outside the vagina.

A

Coitus Interruptions

Q

a thin sheath of latex rubber made to fit on a man’s erected penis, it prevent the passage of sperm into the internal vagina

A

Condom

Q

it contains synthetic hormone, progestin which suppresses ovulation; thickens the cervical mucus thus making it difficult for sperm to pass through.
-99.95% effective

A

Injectables

Q

pill contains hormones: estrogen and progesterone, taken daily to prevent conception.
-99.7% effective

A

Oral Contraceptive Pills

Q

A long term birth control method that is a small, T-shaped plastic device that is wrapped in copper or contains hormones.
-a plastic string is tied to the end of the IUD hangs down through the cervix into the vagina.
-99.4% and can last up to 10 years

A

Intrauterine device

Q

the vas deferens is cut or blocked, to prevent the passage of sperm,
-99%9 effective
-birth control should be used until two negative sperm reports have been examined

A

Vasectomy

Q

involves the cutting or blocking of the 2 fallopian tubes.
-99.5%

A

Bilateral tubal Ligation (BLT)

Q

-newborn, infants and children are vulnerable age group for common childhood diseases.
GOAL:
Reduce morbidity and mortality rates for children 0-9 years with the strategies necessary for program.

A

Child Health programs

Q

laws that protects infants and young child feeding:
-Products covered by milk code consist of breast milk substitute, e.g, infant formula, other milk products, bottled complementaryfoods.

A

Milk Code (EO 51)

Q

laws that protects infants and young child feeding:
requires both public and private institution to promote rooming-in, it encourage and support the practice of breastfeeding.

A

Rooming-in Breastfeeding Act of 1992 (RA 7600)

Q

laws that protects infants and young child feeding:
an act establishing the Philippine food fortification program and for other purpose
-is a vital in the promotion of optimal health and to compensate for the loss of nutrients during processing and storage of food.

A

Food Fortification Law (RA 8976)

Q

laws that protects infants and young child feeding:
an act establishing the Philippine food fortification program and for other purpose
-is a vital in the promotion of optimal health and to compensate for the loss of nutrients during processing and storage of food.

A

Food Fortification Law (RA 8976)

Q

is the addition of one or more essential nutrients to food whether or not it is normally contained in the food, for the purpose of preventing or correcting a demonstrated deficiency of one or more nutrients in the population or specific population groups.

A

Fortification

Q

is a public health program aimed at the early identification of infants who are affected by certain genetic/metabolic/infectious condition.

A

Newborn Screening Act 2004 (RA 9288)

Q

Disorders tested for newborn screening

A

CH (Congenital Hypothyroidism)
CAH (Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia)
GAL (Galactosemia)
PKU (Phenylketonuria)
G6PD (Dlucose-6-Phosphate-Dehydration)

Q

results from lack of absence of thyroid hormone which is essential for the physical and mental development of a child.

A

CH (Congenital Hypothyroidism)

Q

is an endocrine disorder that causes severe salt loss, dehydration abnormally high levels of male sex hormones in both boys and girls. If not detected and treated early, babies with CAH may die within 7-14 days

A

CAH (Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia)

Q

is a condition in which babies are unable to process galactose, the sugar present in milk. Accumulation of excessive galactose in the body can cause many problems, including liver damage, brain damage and cataracts.

A

GAL (Galactosemia)

Q

is a condition in which babies are unable to process galactose, the sugar present in milk. Accumulation of excessive galactose in the body can cause many problems, including liver damage, brain damage and cataracts.

A

GAL (Galactosemia)

Q

is a rare condition in which the baby cannot properly use one of the building blocks of protein called phenylalanine. Excessive accumulation of phenylalanine in the blood causes brain damage.

A

PKU (Phenylketonuria)

Q

is a condition where the body lacks the enzyme called G6PD. babies with this deficiency may have hemolytic anemia resulting from exposure to oxidative substance found in drugs, foods and chemicals.

A

G6PD (Dlucose-6-Phosphate-Dehydration)

Q

Mandatory infants and children health immunization Act of 2011 signed by President Aquino III in july 26, 2010

A

republic Act No. 10152

Q

is the process by which vaccines are introduced into the body before injection sets in.

A

Immunization

Q

Four major strategies in expanded program on immunization:

A

-sustaining high routine FIC coverage of atleast 90%
-Sustaining polio free country for global certification
-Eliminating measles by 2008
-Eliminating neonatal tetanus by 2008

Q

it is one of the interventions to address the health and nutritional need of infants and children and improve their growth and survival.

A

Micronutrient Supplement

Q

GOAL:
to improve quality of life of filipinos through better nutrition, improved healthand increased productivity

A

Nutrition Program

Q

GOAL:
attainment of improved quality of life through promotion of oral health and quality oral healthcare.

A

dental health.

Q

SIDE EFFECT OF VACCINE:
an acute inflammatory reaction, appearing within 2 to 4 days of vaccination.

A

Koch’s phenomenon

Q

SIDE EFFECT OR VACCINE:
an ulcer which persists after 12 weeks from date of vaccination or an ulcer more than 10mm deep.

A

indolent ulceration

Q

BGC SIDE EFFECT:

A

-DEEP ADSCESS AT VACCINATION SITE OR LYMPH NODES
-KOCH’S PHENOMENON
-INDOLENT ULCER
-GLANDULAR ENLARGEMENT

Q

DPT SIDE EFFECT:

A

-FEVER
-LOCAL SORENESS
-ABSCESS
-CONVULSIONS

Q

SIDE EFFECT:

A

POLIO - NONE
HEPATITIS B - LOCAL SORENESS
MEASLES - FEVER AND RASH
TETANUS TOXOID - PAIN, REDNESS AND SWELLING

Q

a system used to maintain the potency of a vaccine from the time of manufacture to the time it is given to the child or the pregnant women.

A

Cold Chain

Q

are one type of visual tool, which provides useful
information about an individual and his or her connections to the
external world. These visual tools are usually filled by a counselor
or medical personnel to help understand the individual in question
better.

A

Ecomap and develop by Hartman in 1975

Q

Genogram building Rule

A

FIRST
First of all, the male parent should be placed on the left side. On
the other hand, you should place the female parent on the left side
and they are connected using a horizontal line
SECOND
Underneath the family line is where the child/children should
appear. The order will be left to right, from oldest to youngest
THIRD
If a spouse had multiple partners, the first partner must always
be closer to him/her. In any genogram example, follow the left
to right order rule
FOURTH
Suppose that a relationship falls under the category of male-male
or female-female, always assume it is a male-female relationship
then follow the same rules to avoid ambiguity

Q

is a particular diagram that contains precise information about family members, with a
focus on emotional ties. More than just tracking person’s ancestors, it shows the family’s medical
history and values that may impact an individual’s attitude.

A

Genogram

Q

It is one of the interventions to address the health and nutritional need of infants and
children and improve their growth and survival

A

Micronutrients supplementation

Q

The family health tree is another level tool that is helpful to the community healtn
nurse. It provides a mechanism for
recording the family’s medical and health histories

A

Family Health Tree