**Matrices Flashcards
What classification(s) of preps require a matrix system?
Class 2, 3, 4
What is the purpose of using a matrix system?
to act as a temporary/artificial wall for the restorative material to be condensed against
What are the two types of a tofflemire retainer?
-straight
-contra-angle
What part of the tofflemire retainer is used to hold the matrix band in the retained and direct it left or right?
guide channels
What part of the tofflemire retainer has the opening for the spindle to move in/out of to hold the matrix band in place?
the vice
What part of the tofflemire retainer in the vice uses the spindle to hold the matrix band in place?
guide slot
In the tofflemire retainer, what is the threaded rod with a pointed tip that is used to secure the matrix band into the vice?
spindle
What part of the tofflemire retainer controls the vice to change the circumference of the matrix band loop?
inner knob
What part of the tofflemire retainer tightens or loosens the spindle against the matrix band?
outer knob
What is a tofflemire matrix band made out of?
stainless steel
What are the three common styles of the tofflemire matrix band?
-universal
-extended
-pedo
What part of the tofflemire matrix band is positioned to the gingival edge of the tooth?
smaller circumference
What part of the tofflemire matrix band is positioned to the occlusal edge of the tooth?
larger circumference
What is used to slightly separate the teeth to compensate for the thickness of the matrix band?
wedge
Which embrasure is typically larger and therefore, easier to place a wedge?
lingual embrasure
How many sectional matrix rings are used for each proximal box?
one ring per proximal box
What is used to place the sectional matrix ring?
forceps
How far into the gingiva is the matrix band extended at the gingival margin of the prep?
0.5-1.5mm
How far above the occlusal surface is the matrix band extended at the junction of the occlusal and lingual surfaces of the tooth?
0.5-1.5mm
How far into the gingiva is a mylar strip extended at the gingival margin of the prep?
at least 1mm
How far above the incisal margin of the prep is the mylar strip extended?
at least 1mm