Maths skills Flashcards

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1
Q

How do you calculate surface area to volume ratio?

A

surface area/volume

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2
Q

How to calculate surface area?

A

Area of shape X number of faces

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3
Q

How to calculate volume?

A

Length X Height X Width

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4
Q

Surface area of a sphere?

A

4πr2

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5
Q

Volume of a sphere?

A

4

3πr3

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6
Q

How to convert 1m to mm?

A

X1000

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7
Q

How to convert 1m to μm?

A

1m X1000 = 1000mm X1000 = 1000000μm

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8
Q

m to cm? cm to m?

A

X100 X100

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9
Q

What is the factor of a μm?

A

10 to the power of -9 10^(-9)

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10
Q

What is the factor of mm?

A

10 to the power of -3

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11
Q

What is the factor of km?

A

10 t the power of 3

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12
Q

m2

A

1000 X 1000 so conversion factor becomes 1000000

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13
Q

m3

A

1000 X 1000 so the conversion factor becomes 1000000000

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14
Q

How to calculate median;

A

Put the numbers in order from smallest to largest and count which one is in the middle.

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15
Q

Percentage change:

A

mass change/starting mass X 100

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16
Q

when the independent variable is continuous data, you should use a …?

A

Line graph

17
Q

When your independent variable has discrete date, you should use a …?

A

Bar chart

18
Q

When your categoric data is in groups that can be arranged on a continuous scale, you should use …?

A

A histogram

19
Q

When is a student t test used?

A

To judge the significance of any difference between the means of sets of data that are collected from 2 groups.