Martha Rogers Flashcards

1
Q

What did Martha Rogers developed?

A

SCIENCE OF UNITARY HUMAN BEINGS

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2
Q

She was one of the first to identify human beings as
the central phenomenon of interest to nursing.

A

Martha Rogers

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3
Q

(True or False) Rogers stated that humans are more than the sum of their parts and cannot be understood by only having knowledge
of their parts.

A

True

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3
Q

(True or False) Rogers stated that humans are more than the sum of their parts and cannot be understood by only having knowledge
of their parts.

A

True

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4
Q

Name the 4 building blocks that Rogers postulated for her model.

A

Energy Field
A universe of open systems
Pattern
Four dimensionality.

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5
Q

In 1983, why did Rogers changed her wording from that of unitary man to unitary human being?

A

To remove the concept of gender

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6
Q

This constitutes the fundamental unit
of both the living and the nonliving. This are also
infinite and pandimensional.

A

Energy field

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7
Q

(True or false) Only human can change continuously, creatively, and integrally.

A

False. Both human and environmental fields can change continuously, creatively, and integrally.

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8
Q

Two fields are identified in the energy field: the human field and the environmental field. What’s the difference?

A

The unitary human being (human
field) is defined as an irreducible, indivisible,
pandimensional energy field.

The environmental field is defined as an irreducible,
pandimensional energy field

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9
Q

This holds that energy fields are infinite, open, and
integral with one another.

A

Universe of Open Systems

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10
Q

This holds that energy fields are infinite, open, and
integral with one another.

A

Universe of Open Systems

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11
Q

(True or False) The human and environmental fields are in continuous process and are open systems.

A

True

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12
Q

This identifies energy fields. It is the distinguishing characteristic of an energy field and is perceived as a single wave.

A

Pattern

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13
Q

It is a nonlinear domain without spatial or temporal attributes. “essentially a spaceless and timeless reality”

A

Pandimensionality

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14
Q

It best expresses the idea of a unitary whole.

A

Pandimensionality

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15
Q

A learned profession and is both a science and an art.

A

Nursing

16
Q

An open system in continuous process with the open system that is the environment (integrality).

A

Person

17
Q

(True or False) people and their environment are perceived as irreducible energy fields integral with one another and continuously creative in their evolution.

A

True

18
Q

This symbolizes wellness and the absence of disease and major illness.

A

Passive Health

19
Q

(True or False) According to Rogers, health is a much better term because the term
wellness is very ambiguous.

A

False. Wellness is a much better term.

20
Q

“an irreducible, pandimensional energy field
identified by pattern and manifesting characteristics different from those
of the parts”

A

Environment

21
Q

(True or False) Environmental and human fields are identified by wave patterns manifesting continuous change.

A

True

22
Q

(Theoretical Assumptions)
Man is a unified whole processing his own integrity and manifesting characteristics more than and different from the sum of his parts

A

Energy Field

23
Q

(Theoretical Assumptions)
Man and environment are continuously exchanging matter and energy with one another

A

Openness

24
Q

(Theoretical Assumptions)
The life process evolves irreversibly and unidirectionally along the space- time continuum

A

Helicy

25
Q

(Theoretical Assumptions)
Pattern and organization identify man and reflect his innovative wholeness

A

Pattern and organization

26
Q

(Theoretical Assumptions)
Man is characterized by the capacity for abstraction and imagery, language and thought, sensation and emotion

A

sentient, thinking being