Faye Glenn Abdellah Flashcards
What is Faye Abdellah well known for?
development of the “Twenty-One Nursing Problems Theory”
Abdellah’s nursing model is intended for?
intended to guide care in hospital institutions
She is the first nurse and the first woman to serve as Deputy Surgeon General.
Faye Abdellah
According to Abdellah, what is the purpose of nursing?
individual who are trying to achieve health
Abdellah created a theory of twenty one areas of focus for nursing which was divided into three classes. What are these?
physical, sociological, and the emotional needs
(True or False) Abdellah considers nursing to be comprehensive service that is based on art and science
and aims to help people, sick or well, cope with their health needs.
True
the needs of patients are further divided into four categories. What are these?
Basic Needs
Sustenal Care Needs
Remedial Care Needs
Restorative Care Needs
What are the Basic Needs of an individual patient?
- to maintain good hygiene and physical comfort
- promote optimal health through healthy activities, such as exercise, rest and sleep;
- promote safety through the prevention of health
hazards like accidents, injury or other trauma and through the prevention of
the spread of infection - maintain good body mechanics and prevent or
correct deformity.
These are needs that needs facilitate the maintenance of a supply of oxygen to all body cells; facilitate the maintenance of nutrition of all body cells; facilitate the
maintenance of elimination; facilitate the maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance; recognize the physiological responses of the body to disease conditions; facilitate the maintenance of regulatory mechanisms and functions; and facilitate the maintenance of sensory function.
Sustenal Care Needs
This include the acceptance of the optimum possible goals in light of limitations, both physical and emotional; the use of community resources as an aid to resolving problems that arise from illness; and the
understanding of the role of social problems as influential factors in the case of illness.
Restorative Care Needs
This is a type of need to identify and accept positive and negative expressions, feelings, and reactions; identify and accept the interrelatedness of emotions and organic illness; facilitate the maintenance of effective verbal and nonverbal communication
Remedial Care Needs
This is described as the only justification for the existence of nursing.
Patient
Abdellah describes the recipients of nursing as…
Individual
(True or False) Abdellah describes people as having physical, emotional, and sociological needs.
True
It is a state mutually
exclusive of illness.
Health