Marriage and Family Flashcards

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1
Q

Polygamy

A

Being married to more than one spouse at a time

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2
Q

Polyandry

A

marriage of a woman to two or more men at the same time

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3
Q

Family

A

A socially recognized group that forms an emotional connection and serves as an economic unit of society

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4
Q

Household

A

A group of people living together who may not be related to each other but share common living spaces, meals, and bills

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5
Q

Nuclear family

A

A group of people who are united by ties of partnership and parenthood and consisting of a pair of adults and their socially recognized children

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6
Q

Extended Family

A

a family that extends beyond the nuclear family of parent and their children to include aunts, uncles, grandparents cousins or other relatives, all living nearby or in the same household

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7
Q

Family of orientation

A

The family that a person is born into and/or raised within

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8
Q

Family of procreation

A

The family that we create by getting married and having or adopting children

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9
Q

Marriage

A

A formalized union between two individuals that typically involves legal, social, and emotional ties

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10
Q

Endogamy

A

Custom enjoining one to marry within one’s own group

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11
Q

Exogamy

A

The social norm of mating or marrying outside one’s social group

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12
Q

Incest taboo

A

the prohibition of sexual relations between immediate relatives, usually between parents and children, and between siblings

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13
Q

System of descent

A

the rules used to determine an individual’s ancestry as established by blood, marriage, or adoption

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14
Q

Bilinial system

A

Tracing an individual’s descent through the father’s male line and the mother’s female line

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15
Q

Patrilineal system

A

A system that determines kinship based on a male lines of relatives

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16
Q

Matrilineal system

A

The tracing of kinship through the female line

17
Q

Patriarchy

A

A social system in which men have a privileged position in society

18
Q

Matriarchy

A

Hypothetical social system in which the mother or a female elder has absolute authority over the family group

19
Q

Egalitarian

A

All are considered equal, regardless of gender, race, religion, or age

20
Q

Romantic love

A

The strong emotional attachment between two or more people, typically used to describe people in a sexual relationship

21
Q

Hemogamy

A

Marriage between people from similar sociological or education backgrounds

22
Q

Blended Family

A

A family consisting of a couple and their children from this and all previous relationships

23
Q

Cohabitation

A

When two people live together and share an intimate relationship, typically in reference to unmarried couples