marine invetebrates Flashcards
what is the phylum that has
asymmetry, no segments, no tissue layer and give an example of an animal in this phylum.
Porifera. sea sponges
What are some characteristics of a Sea Sponge?
They have no tissue layers, no segments and can be asymmetrical or radial in symmetry.
They have many internal cavities and are porous
What are some characteristics of cnadiria
Cnadarias are diplobalstic, they are radial in symmetry and have no segments. An example would be a jelly fish.
What is phyla is dorsal ventrally flattened, triploblastic and have bilateral symmetry ?
Platyhelminthes
What are some characteristics of the Platyhelminthes Phyla ?
They are triploblastic, are bilaterally symmetrical, have no segments and are dorsally ventrally flattened.
What phyla has triploblastic, bilateral symmetry, no segments and have features like a radula and a muscular foot?
Mollusca
What are some characteristics of the Nemertea Phyla?
They are triploblastic, bilaterally symmetrical and have no segments
What differences are there between bivalves and gastropods in the Mollusca phyla
bivalves contain 2 shells and are usually filter feeders. They are sessile and uses byssal threads to attach onto surfaces.
Gastropods usually have 1 shell and are active feeders and some are predatorial. They usually have a radula.
What Characteristics does annelids have?
Annelids have bilateral symmetry, they have segments and are triploblastic. They can also become errantia or sedentaria depending on the environment.
What phyla has bilateral symmetry, triploblastic, segemented and have sensory structures on head.
Annelida
What is an example of an Annelid?
Bristle Worm
What are the appendages called for annelids that errant swimmers in the polychaeta class?
These structures are known as parapodia, they aid in locomotion and can also help with gas exchange.
What are some characteristics of Arthropods?
Arthropods are Triploblastic, they have bilateral symmetry, and are segmented.
What are some features in Arthropods?
In the sub-phyla crustacea, they have chitinous exo-skeleton and jointed appendages
What Phyla are segmented, are triploblastic and are bilaterally symmetrical.
Arthropoda