Manifestations of systemic disease II Flashcards
what are the treatment options for thyroid ophthalmopathy?
- tear substitutes
- corticosteroids
- EOM surgery
- orbital irradiation
- surgical decompression
what are the main symptoms of irisitis?
- intense photophobia
- decreased vision
what are the ocular manifestations of sarcoidosis?
- anterior or posterior uveitis (iritis)
- photophobia
what are the ocular manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis?
- dry eyes
- episcleritis
- scleritis
- corneal ulcers
what is the main symptom of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis?
iritis
if unrecognized, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis leads to:
- cataracts
- glaucoma
- corneal calcification
what are the symptoms of giant cell arteritis?
- headache
- scalp tenderness
- jaw claudication
- polymyalgia rheumatica
if giant cell arteritis is suspected, begin treatment immediately with ___________
high dose steroids daily
what is the general cause of amaurosis fugax?
temporary arterial obstruction
what are the symptoms of amaurosis fugax?
- sudden, transient vision loss
- monocular dimming of vision
what are the treatments for CRAO?
- digital massage
- glaucoma medication
what is an adverse effect of
- ethambutol
- isoniazid
- fluoroquinolones
toxic optic neuropathy
what is the adverse effect of
- thioridazine
- chloroquine
- hydroxychloroquine
- tamoxifen
toxic retinopathy
