Manage FileVault Flashcards

1
Q

How does FileVault protect user data?

A

FileVault encrypts the APFS Data volume portion of the built-in startup disk.

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2
Q

How does FileVault encrypt Macs with Apple Silicon and Intel-Based Macs WITH the Apple T2 Security chip?

A

They use their built-in hardware accelerated Advance Encryption Standard (AES) engine to encrypt data by using 256-bit encryption keys tied to the chip’s unique identifier.

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3
Q

What happens if part, or all, of the T2 chip containing encrypted data becomes damaged?

A

The content of the built-in storage may need to be restored from a backup.

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4
Q

How does FileVault encrypt Macs Intel-Based Macs WITHOUT the Apple T2 Security chip?

A

FileVault encryption uses XTS-AES-128 encryption with a 256-bit key to prevent unauthorized access to the information on your startup disk. FileVault performs the encryption at the file-system driver level of macOS.

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5
Q

What does the login window show when you start up an Intel-based Mac with FileVault enabled?

A

It displays all users that are enabled for FileVault

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6
Q

What happens when you start a Mac in macOS Recovery with FileVault enabled?

A

You have to select a user that you know the password for and then enter password.

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7
Q

What two places can you enable FileVault?

A
  1. In the initial setup of the Mac, if Apple ID is provided.

2. Security and Privacy pane in System Preferences.

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8
Q

What are the two ways you can recover if the FileVault-enabled user password is lost?

A
  1. User your Apple ID to unlock the FileVault volume

2. Record the key that FileVault randomly generates

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9
Q

True/False: After FileVault is enabled, when you create new user accounts, macOS creates them with the ability to unlock FIleVault by default.

A

True

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10
Q

If you loose all FileVault-enabled account passwords AND you are unable to access the FileVault recovery key, is there any other way to recover the data on your startup volume?

A

No

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