Malignant Hyperthermia Flashcards
1
Q
What is Malignant Hyperthermia?
A
Life threatening complication due to certain drugs used in general anesthesia
2
Q
Most important S/S of Malignant Hyperthermia
A
- muscle rigidity
- tachycardia
- tachypnea
- fever
3
Q
What will happen to the patient’s blood pressure who is experiencing Malignant Hyperthermia
A
becomes hypotensive
4
Q
What rhythm and color will the patient be who has Malignant Hyperthermia
A
- dysrhythmias
- cyanosis
5
Q
What is the antidote for Malignant Hyperthermia
A
Dantrolene
6
Q
What will the patient’s ABG look like who has Malignant Hyperthermia
A
metabolic acidosis
administer sodium bicarbonate
7
Q
How to treat and reverse Malignant Hyperthermia
A
- discontinue surgery if possible
- administer 100% oxygen
-implement cooling measures (cold IV fluids, ice packs)
