Arthroplasty Flashcards
1
Q
What is an Arthroplasty
A
surgical replacement of a diseased joint w/ a prosthetic joint
2
Q
Indication of Arthroplasty
A
- osteoarthritis
- rheumatoid arthritis
- trauma
- congenital defects
3
Q
Contraindications of Arthroplasty
A
- active infection
- advanced osteoporosis
4
Q
Pre-op nursing care of Arthroplasty
A
- administer epoetin alfa or advise pt to provide autologous blood to prevent post-op anemia
- advise pt to shower w/ antiseptic soap before surgery
5
Q
Post-op nursing care for Arthroplasty
A
- monitor for S/S of thromboembolism (DVT, PE)
- monitor for infection, bleeding, neruovascular compromise
6
Q
How can you prevent thromboembolism
A
- apply SCDs or antiembolic stockings
- encourage early ambulation and exercise
- administer anticoagulant
7
Q
Patient teaching for a patient having Arthroplasty
A
take antibiotics before dental work or invasive procedures
