Male urethra Flashcards

1
Q

What are the parts of the male urethera?

A

preprostatic (intramural) part - prostatic part - membranous (intermediate) part - spongy (penile) part

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2
Q

What is the length of the preprostatic part of the the male urethra?

A

0.5-1.5 cm

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3
Q

What is the length of the prostatic part of the the male urethra?

A

3.0-4.0 cm

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4
Q

What is the length of the membranous part of the the male urethra?

A

1.0-1.5 cm

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5
Q

What is the length of the spongy part of the the male urethra?

A

15 cm

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6
Q

Describe the location of the intramural part of the male urethra

A
  • extends almost vertically through the neck of the bladder
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7
Q

Describe the location of the prostatic part of the male urethra

A
  • descends through anterior prostate - forms gentle, anteriorly concave curve - bounded anteriorly by vertical trough-like part (rhabdosphincter) of external urethral sphincter
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8
Q

Describe the location of the intermediate part of the male urethra

A
  • passes through deep perineal pouch - surrounded by circular fibers of extrnal urethral sphincter - penetrates perineal membrane
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9
Q

Describe the location of the penile part of the male urethra

A
  • courses through corpus spongiosum - initial widening occurs in bulb of penis - widens again distally as navicular fossa (in glans penis)
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10
Q

What are the features of the preprostatic part of the male urethra?

A
  • surrounded by internal urethral sphincter - diameter and length vary (depends on whether bladder is filing or emptying)
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11
Q

What are the features of the prostatic part of the male urethra?

A
  • widest and most dilatable part - features urethral crest with seminal colliculus - flanked by prostatic sinuses into which the prostatic ducts open - ejaculatory ducts open onto colliculus (hence urinary and reproductive tracts merge in this part)
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12
Q

What are the features of the membranous part of the male urethra?

A
  • narrowest and least distensible part (except for external urethral orifice)
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13
Q

What are the features of the spongy part of the male urethra?

A
  • longest and most mobile part - bulbourethral glands open into bulbous part - distally urethral glands open into small urethral lacunae entering lumen of this part
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