male reproductive system - surgical terms built from word parts Flashcards
simple prostatectomy
the inside portion of the prostate gland is excised through an abdominal incision made above the pubic bone and through an incision in the bladder and prostate capsule
radical prostatectomy (RP)
the prostate gland with its capsule, seminal vesicles, vas deferens, and sometimes pelvic lymph nodes are excised. The procedure maybe performed by various approaches, including retropubic, perineal, and laparoscopic.
used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia
simple prostatectomy
also called suprapubic prostatectomy
simple prostatectomy
used to treat prostate cancer
radical prostatectomy
3 incisional surgeries
- simple prostatectomy
- transurethral incision of the prostate gland (TUIP)
- Transurethral resection of the prostate gland (TURP)
2 laser surgeries
- holmium laser enucleation of the prostate gland (HoLEP)
2. Photoselective vaporization of the prostate gland (PVP)
transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT)
destroys prostate tissue with heat from microwaves emitted by an antenna guides by a catheter, which has been inserted through the urethra. A cooling mechanism protects surrounding tissue.
TUNA
transurethral needle ablation
balanoplasty
surgical repair of the glans penis
epididiymectomy
excision of the epididymis
orchiectomy
excision of the testis
bilateral orchiectomy
castration
orchiopexy
surgical fixation of the testicle (performed to bring undescended tescticles into the scrotum)
orchioplasty
surgical repair of the testis