Male Genitals and Inguinal Area (660-665) Flashcards
A complete assessment of the male genitals include:
external genitals, the presence of any hernias, and the prostate gland
A protrusion of the intestine through the inguinal wall or canal is defined as:
hernia
The most common cancer of men over the age of 50 is:
prostate cancer
A rarer form of cancer that occurs with men ages 15-35 is:
testicular cancer
Where on the testes is testicular cancer found:
Testicular cancer is most commonly found on the anterior and lateral surfaces of testes.
You’re assessing the penile area of your pt and you notice that the left testes is lower than the right. This finding is:
normal
When inspecting the inguinal areas of your pt, what is the best possible position for your pt to assume:
standing and have pt hold breath and bear down as if having a bowel movement
You are palpating the scrotum of an infant and you notice that the testes retracted into the inguinal canal. This finding is:
normal and probably due to the cremasteric reflex
In order to assess the scrotum of young boys, what position would you have them be in to avoid the cremasteric reflex:
Have the pt sit cross-legged if possible which stretches the muscle and decreases the reflex
Your assessing the penile area of your pt and he tells you that he has been experiencing problems with urinary frequency, nocturia, and dribbling. This finding is:
abnormal and indicative of prostatic enlargement
When palpating the testis, what method is used:
The thumb and the first two fingers are used to roll the testes for assessing the shape, size, smoothness, and presence of masses
You’re assessing the penile area of your pt and you feel swelling to palpation of the scrotum. What is the next step upon finding this irregularity:
transluminate by shining a flashlight behind the scrotum through the mass. Serous fluid will cause the light to show with a red glow=normal; Tissue or blood will not transluminate=abnormal
How often should men do a testicular examination:
every month
You’re expecting the GU area of your male pt and you notice a thick small amount of a white substance between the glans and foreskin of your pt. This finding is:
normal (smegma)
The urethral meatus that may be found on the underside of the penile shaft is defined as:
hypospadias (abnormal)