Male Genitals and Inguinal Area (660-665) Flashcards

1
Q

A complete assessment of the male genitals include:

A

external genitals, the presence of any hernias, and the prostate gland

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2
Q

A protrusion of the intestine through the inguinal wall or canal is defined as:

A

hernia

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3
Q

The most common cancer of men over the age of 50 is:

A

prostate cancer

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4
Q

A rarer form of cancer that occurs with men ages 15-35 is:

A

testicular cancer

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5
Q

Where on the testes is testicular cancer found:

A

Testicular cancer is most commonly found on the anterior and lateral surfaces of testes.

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6
Q

You’re assessing the penile area of your pt and you notice that the left testes is lower than the right. This finding is:

A

normal

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7
Q

When inspecting the inguinal areas of your pt, what is the best possible position for your pt to assume:

A

standing and have pt hold breath and bear down as if having a bowel movement

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8
Q

You are palpating the scrotum of an infant and you notice that the testes retracted into the inguinal canal. This finding is:

A

normal and probably due to the cremasteric reflex

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9
Q

In order to assess the scrotum of young boys, what position would you have them be in to avoid the cremasteric reflex:

A

Have the pt sit cross-legged if possible which stretches the muscle and decreases the reflex

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10
Q

Your assessing the penile area of your pt and he tells you that he has been experiencing problems with urinary frequency, nocturia, and dribbling. This finding is:

A

abnormal and indicative of prostatic enlargement

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11
Q

When palpating the testis, what method is used:

A

The thumb and the first two fingers are used to roll the testes for assessing the shape, size, smoothness, and presence of masses

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12
Q

You’re assessing the penile area of your pt and you feel swelling to palpation of the scrotum. What is the next step upon finding this irregularity:

A

transluminate by shining a flashlight behind the scrotum through the mass. Serous fluid will cause the light to show with a red glow=normal; Tissue or blood will not transluminate=abnormal

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13
Q

How often should men do a testicular examination:

A

every month

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14
Q

You’re expecting the GU area of your male pt and you notice a thick small amount of a white substance between the glans and foreskin of your pt. This finding is:

A

normal (smegma)

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15
Q

The urethral meatus that may be found on the underside of the penile shaft is defined as:

A

hypospadias (abnormal)

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16
Q

The urethral meatus that may be found on the upper side of the penile shaft is defined as:

A

epispadis (abnormal)

17
Q

Where should the urethral meatus be positioned on the penis:

A

at the tip of the penis

18
Q

You’re inspecting the GU of your pt and he tells you that he has a slow urinary stream, hesitance, dribbling, and nocturia. This finding is:

A

abnormal and indicative of an enlarged prostate

19
Q

You’re inspecting the GU of a child and you notice that there’s erythema and scratch marks around the anus. This finding is:

A

abnormal and indicative that there may be pinworms

20
Q

A hernia that’s located a bit low or under the inguinal area and may look like an enlarged lymph node is called:

A

femoral hernia and is more lateral than an inguinal hernia