MAGNESIUM Flashcards

1
Q

Why is magnesium essential

A

essential in enzyme systems, energy generation and stored in skeletons

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2
Q

what causes hypermagnesaemia

A

excreted by kidneys and retained in renal failure

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3
Q

what does hypermagnesaemia cause?

A
  • muscle weakness
  • arrhythmias
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4
Q

tx of hypermagnesaemia / magnesium toxicity

A

calcium gluconate injection

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5
Q

symptomatic hypomagnesaemia tx

A
  • IV/IM magnesium sulfate
  • IM = painful
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6
Q

mild hypomagnesaemia tx

A

oral magnesium

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