Macrocytic Anemia Flashcards

1
Q

Megaloblastic anemia leads to?

A

hypersegmented neutrophils , glossitis.

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2
Q

Folate vs B12 def?

A

Folate: Increased homocysteine, normal methylmalonic acid and No neurologic symptoms

B12=>Increased homocysteine, Increased methylmalonic acid and neurologic symptoms (Subacute degeneration)

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3
Q

Subacute degeneration?

A

You lose DCML and Lateral Corticospinal Tract

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4
Q

Folate is absorbed in the?

A

Jejunum

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5
Q

Where is B12 absorbed?

A

Ileum

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6
Q

B12 def takes?

A

Years to develop

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7
Q

Orotic Aciduria vs Orthinine Trantranscarbamylase deficiency?

A

Orotic Aciduria=>No Hyperammonium

Orthinine Trantranscarbamylase deficiency=>urea cycle=> increased orotic acid+hyperammonia

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