M7 topic 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Hierarchy of Nomenclature (11) (weakest to strongest)

A
carboxylic acid
esters
amide
aldehydes
ketones
 alcohols
 amines
 alkene 
alkyne
Alkyl (ie methyl,ethyl...)
 halogen
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2
Q

when is a prefix used

A

Lower priority nomenclature

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3
Q

when is a suffix used

A

Higher priority Nomenclature

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4
Q

what is the prefix for halogen (4)

A

Fluoro-
Chloro-
Bromo-
Iodo-

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5
Q

what is the suffix for alkynes

A

-yne

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6
Q

what is the suffix for alkene

A

-ene

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7
Q

what is the prefix for amines

A

Amino-

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8
Q

what is the suffix for amines

A

-amine

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9
Q

what is the prefix for alcohols

A

Hydroxy-

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10
Q

what is the suffix alcohols

A

-ol

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11
Q

what is the prefix for Ketones

A

oxo-

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12
Q

what is the suffix for ketones

A

-one

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13
Q

what is the prefix for aldehydes

A

oxo-

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14
Q

what is the suffix for aldehydes

A

-al

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15
Q

what is the suffix for amides

A

-amide

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16
Q

what is the suffix for esters

A

-oate

17
Q

what is the prefix for carboxylic acid

A

Carboxy-

18
Q

what is the suffix for carboxylic acid

A

-oic acid