M5 Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

Pain in the SI region unrelated to trauma, inflammatory disorders, or systemic illness

A

Sacroiliac dysfunction

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2
Q

With an SI dysfunction, pain is ____ upon waking and ____ with movement or exercise

A

Worse, better

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3
Q

Name a few orthos you could do if SI dysfunction is being considered:

A
  1. Gillet’s
  2. Iliac compression
  3. Gaenslen’s
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4
Q

Piriformis syndrome has a female:male ratio of __:__

A

6:1

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5
Q

In about what % of the population does the sciatic nerve run through the piriformis muscle?

A

15%

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6
Q

What way should you move the hip/leg to exacerbate the pain of piriformis syndrome?

A

Flexion, adduction, internal rotation

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7
Q

In piriformis syndrome, MSR’s will be ____, which is a clinical key in differentiating it from sciatica

A

Within Normal Limits (WNL)

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8
Q

What is a common way for people to develop piriformis syndrome? Chronic ____

A

Sitting

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9
Q

Acute trauma to the butt (like falling directly on your butt snowboarding), or extensive training for bicycling could cause what to happen? (Hint:Fx)

A

Coccyx fx

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10
Q

What kind of diagnostic tool is good to use when a fracture is being considered?

A

Tuning fork

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11
Q

Complete healing of a coccyx fracture takes about __ weeks

A

8

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12
Q

The majority of individuals with ankylosing spondylitis have a gene that produces the ____ protein

A

HLA-B27

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